Disable programs that start when the computer is turned on. How to disable Skype from loading when you turn on your computer How to disable automatic startup of programs in Windows

For most users of personal computers and laptops, it is no secret that the more programs are automatically launched when the computer is turned on, the slower it boots. This is obvious, because system resources in this case, in addition to loading itself, are also spent on launching these very programs. Therefore, one of the most effective and, meanwhile, simple ways is to remove all unnecessary from startup.

How to disable automatic startup of programs in Windows?

Windows operating system developers. This is done as follows. Regardless of the version of Windows, you need to press the combination of buttons "Windows" + "R".

The combination of buttons "Win" + "R" on the keyboard

The Run window will appear.

Open the system configurator with the msconfig command

In it you need to type the command "MSCONFIG" without quotes and click "OK".

In the window that opens, go to the "Startup" tab where all the necessary functionality is located to disable programs that start when the computer is turned on.

To disable the startup of the program, you need to uncheck the box next to it and click "OK".

When you go to the Startup tab, you will see a link to the Task Manager. Since it is through it that the autostart programs are sent.

Launching a program automatically when you boot your computer is a handy feature and should be used if you have a basic set of applications that you always keep open. Some programs have their own settings, in which you can set them to start automatically with each new boot of Windows, others do not have this functionality, but the operating system allows you to do this. As part of this article, we will see how to disable the startup of programs using Windows tools and, if necessary, enable the automatic launch of individual applications.

Starting with Windows 7, the standard "Task Manager" of the operating system has a lot of useful functions and serves not only to terminate frozen programs and diagnose the load of computer components. In particular, the "Startup" item appeared in the "Task Manager", which displays all programs that automatically start when Windows starts up. To get to this point, call the task manager by pressing the Ctrl + Alt + Del keys and select the "Startup" tab in the upper part of the window that opens.

To disable the startup of an application in Windows through the "Task Manager", you must click on a specific program in the list with the right mouse button and select "Disable".

Note that the Task Manager also displays the effect of a particular application on the speed at which the operating system starts up. Through the "Task Manager" you cannot add new programs to automatic loading at computer startup.

How to enable or disable autostart programs through the registry

The registry allows you to access almost any function of the operating system. Including, through it, you can configure the list of programs that are automatically loaded when Windows starts. To do this, you must:

  1. Press the keyboard shortcut Windows + R and write the command regedit;
  2. Further in the registry, go to the following path:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER \ SOFTWARE \ Microsoft \ Windows \ CurrentVersion \ Run

It should be noted that, according to the instructions above, the program startup parameters are set for the user on whose behalf the registry is currently being edited. If you want to set parameters for all users, in the left part of the registry edit window, right-click on the Run folder and select "Go to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE". After that, follow the procedures to add or remove a program from the startup list.

You can enable autoloading of individual applications through a special folder. It is enough to put a program shortcut in it so that it starts automatically every time Windows starts. To go to this folder, just press the Windows + R key combination on the keyboard and in the Run window write the command shell: startup.

It should be noted that this folder does not contain all programs that are set to automatically start at the start of the operating system. You cannot disable system applications through it.

Users sometimes complain that Skype opens automatically every time they start Windows. The icon is thus permanently on the taskbar. When you turn off your PC, Skype sometimes won't close itself. Often Windows asks for confirmation of a forced shutdown, since Skype remains open.

How can you prevent Skype from launching when you turn on your computer? Let's consider several ways.

Method number 1: through Settings

This method should be addressed first. In most cases, it solves the problem with turning on Skype.

1.Open the utility window. In the top panel, click on the "Tools" section and select the "Settings ..." block.

2.In the "General settings" tab, uncheck the "Start Skype on Windows startup" line. Click on the "Save" button.

Method number 2: using Startup

Autostart may be disabled in the messenger settings. What to do then if the Skype window still appears every time the OS is restarted?

To prevent Skype from turning on automatically when you start your computer, remove the messenger from the list in Startup.

1.Open Start and select the Run window. It can be started by pressing Win (Start key) + R.

2. Enter the msconfig command and click on OK.

4. Find the line Skype there. You need to uncheck it.

5. Restart your computer. You will see that Skype is no longer working.

Method number 3: using the Registry Editor

This method is suitable for almost all variants of Windows OS, except version 10. It helps to disable Skype using the Registry Editor.

  1. Hold down the Windows combination (Start key) + R.
  2. In the Run window write regedit and press Enter. This will launch the Registry Editor. There will be two sections here.
  3. In the section on the left, go to the HKEY_CURRENT_USER \ Software \ Microsoft \ Windows \ CurrentVersion \ Run block.
  4. Find Skype in the list in the section on the right.
  5. Press the Delete key on your keyboard and confirm that you want to delete the file.

Autostart and CCleaner

You can disable and enable autorun using third-party software, for example, CCleaner. Its main function is to clean and optimize the system.

1.Download and install the utility on a PC through the official resource: http://ccleaner.org.ua/download/.

2.Open the "Service" section.

4. Find the program. Click on its name and click on the "Turn off" button, which is located to the right of the list.

To prevent Skype from starting, uncheck the box to enable the program in the settings. The launch will no longer be performed. You can turn on the software only when you need it. At other times it will be turned off.

If you regularly visit sites of questionable content or download any programs from there, you can be sure that sooner or later your computer will become infected with malicious software. One day it may happen that after restarting the PC, you will find that the browser automatically opened along with it, and it immediately opens an incomprehensible link or advertisement. This means that you have become a victim of malware and, of course, you need to fight it so that your confidential data is not "left" to someone else.

The essence of the problem

Most often this happens due to the carelessness of the user himself and the lack of effective means of protection on the computer. While surfing the web, each of us can become a victim of malicious programs, and it is far from always possible to identify them on our own. Most often they "hide" under the guise of harmless or even useful programs that we download and run. As a result, after launching the executable file, malicious code is activated, which can be registered in the system registry, in the browser settings and startup. Of course, such programs do not serve any kind for the time being, but immediately after turning on the personal computer again, you will see that you also have a browser opened, and with it a page with an advertisement or an unknown search engine. In any case, you need to fight this scourge, since there is a high probability that your confidential data can be compromised (attackers can steal passwords, logins, bank card details, names, etc.).

Reasons for the appearance

The reason for this problem is simple. Most likely, you downloaded some program, game or application on the global network and launched the installation package. Attackers most often disguise their malicious "brainchilds" as potentially useful programs, and this is largely due to gaining user trust. Many malicious programs are designed in such a way that their code can only be launched manually. In this case, when we run the installation package, we automatically generate malicious code that can be written in those places on the computer where it needs it. Depending on the attacker's goals, these can be: browser settings, system registry, computer startup parameters, even PC hardware (RAM).

As for the browser that automatically opens with the computer, most often, in this way, attackers try to increase their own profits by moving the user to advertisers' sites. In the global network, many services are built on the principle that payment is made by visiting some pages and the more visits, the more profit. It also increases the conversion of the site, its indicators for advertisers, respectively, increases its price. Do not assume that such software is absolutely safe, because you do not know what the attacker is up to and injected into your code. He may have added a feature to automatically send user data. In any case, it is necessary to deal with such a problem.

What to do when a browser with a website or ad opens automatically when you turn on your computer

This problem is gaining momentum today, and this is largely due to the fact that antiviruses do not yet recognize it as malware. Of course, you can call the master, but then you will have to pay a pretty sum for the petty work. Therefore, try to do everything yourself, especially since the removal procedure itself usually does not take much time. You can cope with this task in just one hour.

Cleanup startup

So, first of all, you need to check the startup parameters. Perhaps some of your browsers are located there and therefore are launched together with a personal computer. In order to clean the "Startup", you need to do the following:

  • Open the "Start" menu;
  • In the search bar at the bottom, write msconfig;

    Run the msconfig utility

  • After starting the utility, open the "Startup" tab;

    Open the "Startup" tab in the window

  • Uncheck all unknown programs and save the changes.
  • These manipulations will not be enough, after a reboot, most likely, the ill-fated window will reappear. Don't worry - everything is going according to plan and the next step is to clean your registry.

    Cleaning the registry on your computer

    To begin with, restart your PC again and when the browser starts, pay attention to the address bar, namely, to the name of the site that is launched first (before the redirect). The thing is that it is the name of the first site that we need. If you do not have time, then immediately after loading you will be transferred to another, then reboot your PC again and repeat the procedure. By the way, in order not to look in a hurry or restart your desktop computer several times, you can simply disconnect it from the Internet. In this case, the browser will open again, but no redirects will occur, and you will see the site that we need. Next, you have to work with the registry itself:

  • Press the Win + R key combination on the keyboard;
  • In the window that appears, specify the regedit command and click the "OK" button;

    Launch Registry Editor

  • In the open "Registry Editor" select the HKEY_USERS folder;

    Select the HKEY_USERS folder

  • Press the key combination Ctrl + F on the keyboard and enter the name of the site mentioned above (in the example, basady);

    We start the search for the desired phrase

  • The found files must be deleted through the context menu.

    Delete found fragments

    Delete all basady in the registry

  • In order not to be mistaken with what you are deleting, take a look at the "Value" item in the presented table. Pay attention to the address and if the desired site name is indicated there, then feel free to click on the "Delete" button. Repeat the search until the search phrase no longer appears in the results.

    For simplicity, you can use special software that analyzes and cleans the system registry. For example, use CCleaner or AdwCleaner. They are quite easy to use, so no one should have any problems working with them. Let's take an example of how CCleaner works:

  • Run the program;
  • Select "Registry" from the menu on the left;

    Clearing the registry with CCleaner

  • Start scanning using the "Find problems" button;

    We look at the search results and click "Fix"

  • At the end of the procedure, click on the "Fix marked" button.

    We confirm the correction of the found problems in the registry

  • If nothing has changed after the restart, then you should check your computer with an antivirus.

    Antivirus check

    Like any other malware, it also leaves traces, although it successfully disguises them. In some cases, files or folders can be found, which again and again restore deleted data in the registry. Your best bet is to use your antivirus and scan your computer. Let's look at the example of Kaspersky Virus Removal Tool:

  • Open the antivirus window and click on the "Start scan" button;

    Click on the "Start check" button

  • We are waiting for the end of the procedure and look at the list of errors found;

    Checking the computer with an antivirus

    We look at the scan results and remove unnecessary fragments

  • Select the action "Delete" for those files that are advertising and click the "Continue" button.
  • Complete the procedure and restart your PC.
  • After rebooting, the device may be rescanned. As a rule, it lasts a little longer, but it also shows better results. If other ad files are found, repeat the removal procedure.

    Removing a page from the browser

    Malware often saves information about itself in the browser settings. It is for this reason that at startup, a page of a search engine or a third-party site that you do not need may appear. All this information can be deleted, returned to its previous form with your own hands, and you can not be afraid that you somehow manage to harm your computer.

    First of all, you need to work with the browser shortcut, since often sites register themselves in the properties. To do this, you should:

  • Right-click on the browser shortcut;
  • Open "Properties";

    Opening browser properties

  • Go to the "Shortcut" tab.

    In the properties go to the "Shortcut" tab

  • Pay attention to the "Object" field, if there is some additional information after Application \ chrome.exe, then feel free to delete it. Also, notice the Shared Folder section, where there shouldn't be any meaning after Application either. For best results, do the following:

  • Start the "Control Panel";

    Open the "Control Panel"

  • Select the "Internet Options" option;

    Launch "Internet Options"

  • The network settings window will appear, where we are interested in the "General" tab;

    Changing the home page

  • In the "Home page" section, the address of the site that interests us may be indicated;
  • Delete it and save all changes.
  • After that, most likely, when starting the PC, the browser will no longer be activated, but there may still be some data of the embedded code. You can get rid of them only if you manually change the settings inside the web browsers themselves.

    If you are using Yandex.Browser:

  • Click on the image of the three lines at the top of the window and open "Settings";

    Open "Settings" in Yandex Browser

  • Find the "Search" section and select the search engine you need.

    Changing the search engine

  • If you are using Google Chrome:

  • Find the image of three dots at the top of the window and select "Settings" from the menu;

    Settings in Chrome

  • In the "Open at startup" section, click on the "Add" button and delete unknown addresses, and then change the parameter itself to the "New tab" position;

    Change the launch parameters to "New tab"

  • In the "Search" section, specify the search engine you need. It is advisable to remove all unknown site addresses, which can be done using the "Configure search engines" button.

    Changing the search engine in the browser

  • If you are using the Opera web browser:

  • Press the "Menu" button;
  • Select the "Settings" and "General Settings" option;

    Open "General Settings"

  • Select the "Advanced" tab and in the left menu "Content";

    Removing unnecessary scripts in the content

  • Click "Configure JavaScript" and remove all unknown URLs;
  • Select "Cookies" and clear them completely.

    Delete Cookies

  • If you are using the Internet Explorer browser:

  • Find the "Tools" button and select "Add-ons";

    Selecting "Add-ons"

  • Disable unknown resources in the "Toolbar and Extensions";

    Changing data in the toolbar and extensions

  • In the "Search Service" do the same and save the changes.
  • Such a problem, when the Internet does not turn on automatically when the computer starts up, concerns only those users who connect to the World Wide Web using a modem. Since it gets boring to constantly connect the Internet manually over time, it is advisable to configure everything so that the connection occurs automatically.

    The first step is to set the name of the Internet connection in English. In the control panel, select the item "Network and Internet", then - "Network connections". If the connection has not been created yet, then you need to do this, if it already exists, then you should rename the already created connection. The name can be given, for example, VPN.
    Then you need to start the Windows task scheduling feature. To do this, start the "Control Panel", and sequentially select the items "System and Security", "Administrative Tools" and "Task Scheduler".

    Then you need to create a task through the "Action" item. First you need to enter any name and description of the task and click "Next". The next step is to choose the option when to connect the connection. You can choose When I Start Computer or When I Log On to Windows. On the next “Action” tab, select the “Run task” item.

    Then, in the "Program or script" field, you need to specify the program built into Windows that is used to work with network connections - C: /Windows/system32/rasdial.exe. And in the "Add arguments" field, you must enter the command in this form - * connection name * * login * * password *. For example, Beeline VasyaP 12345.

    Finally, you need to check the box "Open properties for this task ...." and click "Finish". A window of VPN network connection settings will open, where you need to check the boxes "Execute for all users" and "Execute with impending rules" and click "OK". Now, every time you turn on your computer / laptop, the network connection will occur automatically.

    An alternative way to automatically connect to the Internet

    You can also set up automatic Internet connection using the autoplay function of programs. First you need to create a BAT file. Open notepad and fill it with this text:
    cd% systemroot% \ system32
    start rasdial VPN VasyaP 12345.

    It is clear that the name of the network, username and password must be entered. After that, the document must be saved in a notepad and the file must be renamed to VPN_auto.bat. If the file permissions are not displayed, you can enable them through the explorer by selecting "Tools" - "Folder Options" - "View".

    Then you need to copy this file along the path C: / ProgramData / Microsoft / Windows / Start Menu / Programs / StartUp. You will need to restart your computer, after which the Internet should connect automatically.