How to return to the original settings of windows 10. The system does not boot

If the operating system installed on your home computer malfunctions for some reason, it will be useful for you to know how to reset Windows 10 to the default factory settings. Sometimes this radical solution to performance problems is the only way out.

If you want to reset Windows 10 to default factory settings, then you need to know exactly how to do it so as not to make annoying mistakes. First of all, in order to reset the parameters without losing the necessary information, before carrying out such an operation, it is worth saving a backup copy of all important data on your computer.

Knowing how to return Windows 10 to factory default settings and reset previously used parameters may not be needed as often as other options. Such an operation is performed in exceptional cases when the performance problem cannot be solved in other ways that are less radical, for example.

Resetting Windows 10 to factory settings

How can an ordinary user roll back Windows 10 to factory default settings? To reset the parameters, just follow the simple instructions. Find the Update & Security section in the System Settings from the Start Menu. Having opened this item on Windows 10, you should find the "Recovery" tab to reset the previous settings. There will be an option to return your computer to its original state.

How to restore Windows 10 to its original factory settings? Just click the "Get Started" button in the above section to reset the settings you are using. System recovery is necessary when your computer is malfunctioning for some reason. As a last resort, to restore normal performance to your device, you should completely delete all content stored on it and reset the previous settings.

If you click the Get Started button in the Recovery section, the computer prompts you to keep your personal files by deleting only the applications you are using and resetting the settings. If you ignore this point by clicking the "Delete all" button, then the computer will be completely cleaned up, and your files will no longer be restored, unless, of course, you have saved them on another medium in advance.

Before you reset Windows 10 to factory settings and reset previously used settings, try other ways to fix the situation. In some cases, to restore the desired performance, it will be enough for you to perform a simple reboot or run the device through an antivirus.

After choosing the option you need, the system will notify you of what actions will be taken in the future. You will see an inscription that the device is ready for recovery. When returning to factory standards, the following actions will be performed:

  • removed personal files and applications;
  • returned to default settings
  • Windows 10 has been reinstalled.

Computer reset options

If necessary, you can reinstall Windows 10 without using the function that allows you to reset the settings to factory defaults. In this case, use the installation disc and follow its instructions. To get into the "bios" environment, simply press the "Delete" key on your keyboard. Then you will be taken to a menu where you will be prompted to troubleshoot.

The system itself will determine whether it is worth making a full return to the original parameters or whether other methods can be dispensed with. After diagnostics, if necessary, you will be prompted to return the computer to its original state. Further steps when using the installation disc will be similar to those required for system recovery through the control panel.

Before you demolish your system to factory settings, it is recommended to carry out detailed diagnostics of the device status. Perhaps there are less radical ways to solve the problem that has arisen. After the restore, only the Windows 10 operating system will remain on your computer. From this point of view, your device will look like it has never been used before.

In this case, the Windows 10 operating system itself will be reinstalled, which should help restore the functionality of the device you are using. Next, you will have to reinstall all the programs you need. The standard help on Microsoft's support site provides detailed instructions on how to best get started using your device with a clean Windows 10 operating system.

Have a great day!

You can treat the Windows 10 operating system in different ways, but it has one distinct advantage over its predecessors - it's a faster and easier way to reset the OS to factory settings. This method is a kind of panacea that can solve many system errors and malfunctions without having to reinstall the operating system. In addition, after reinstalling Windows, all files stored on your system drive will be deleted, and when you reset the settings, they will be saved (only installed programs are deleted).

Resetting the system to factory settings can solve the following problems:

  • the system works with freezes, lags, and so on;
  • you are unable to perform a system restore;
  • Windows does not work correctly or does not start at all (for this case, you will need to create a recovery disc, but more on that later).

If your operating system boots, then you can implement a factory reset in just a few clicks. To do this, follow the steps described in the instructions:

  1. Open the menu "Parameters"... The easiest way to do this is by first clicking the left key on the menu "Start".

  2. Select item "Update and Security".

  3. Now go to the tab "Recovery"... On the right, you will see a menu that is responsible for returning the computer to its original state. Press "To begin" to initialize the restore to factory settings.

  4. Next, you will see a modal window that will prompt you to delete files or keep them. Choose "Save my files".

  5. When you have completed all the steps described above, the system will notify you that it is ready to perform a factory reset. Click on "Reset" and wait for the process to finish. It will be accompanied by repeated reboots of your computer and may take a long time.

Method number 2. Factory reset using the built-in Refresh Windows Tool

Unfortunately, in Windows 10, restoring settings through the standard interface does not always work correctly, as even Microsoft confirms. Therefore, as an alternative, the company has created a special utility Refresh Windows Tool that can reset the system settings. To do this, follow the further instructions:


When you have restored the system to factory settings, first of all, it is recommended to clean up the system disk from temporary files that take up a lot of space. To do this, follow these steps:


These files take up a lot of hard disk space (in this example, about 18 gigabytes), and deleting them will improve the performance of your computer.

Method number 3. Resetting settings via BIOS (for laptops)

If your operating system refuses to boot, then you will not be able to reset the settings either through the standard interface or through the utility. Here you will need to resort to a more complex method, which requires a BIOS. This method is suitable only for laptops on which a licensed version of Windows is installed. So, follow the further instructions:

  1. First go to the BIOS itself. To do this, restart your computer and immediately after the splash screen, when the system has not yet booted, press the key "F2" or "Delete"... For different laptop models, a different key is provided that is responsible for entering this menu, so you can press them at the same time, if you do not know which one you need - nothing will happen from this.

  2. When you entered BIOS, go to the tab "Boot" and set the value "Disabled" opposite the parameter "Boot Booster"... Navigation through the BIOS is carried out using the arrows, but in newer versions you can do this using the mouse.

  3. Exit BIOS by saving the changes in the settings. In this case, the key is responsible for this. "F10"... If you do not know the required key, then pay attention to the BIOS interface - usually the purpose of each key is described there. Just find the one signed as Save and Exit("Save and Exit").

  4. After restarting the computer, the program will open to restore the system to factory settings. Different laptops have different programs. For Samsung notebooks, this is "Samsung Recovery Solution", for Acer it is "Acer eRecovery Management", and so on. They have a different design and interface, but the functionality is similar. After the program starts (in this example it is "Samsung Recovery Solution"), click on "Restore" and wait for the automatic reset process to finish.

Method number 4. Factory reset using removable media

So we smoothly moved on to a more complex way of resetting the settings - using a flash drive or disk. If your system does not boot and there is no built-in factory reset utility, this method will help you. For it, you will need a free flash drive or disk with at least 8 GB of memory, as well as another computer with a running operating system.

Creating a bootable USB drive

To be able to restore the system settings to the factory settings using a USB flash drive, plug it into a free USB port on your computer and follow these steps:

  1. Click on the menu "Start" right click and select "Control Panel" by clicking on the appropriate menu.

    On a note! If this menu does not appear, press the "Win + X" buttons on the keyboard at the same time.

  2. Now select the menu "Recovery"... To make it easier to find, set the view mode to icons rather than categories.

  3. Go to the menu "Create a recovery disc".

  4. You will be prompted to back up. Accept this offer by checking the box and clicking "Further"... Backing up will take up more memory on your flash drive, but it will help you reset the settings much faster.

  5. Select your USB flash drive (it will be displayed in the list of available drives) and click "Further"... After that, it will be automatically formatted and can be used as a factory reset tool. We will analyze the process itself a little later.

Create a boot disk

The same procedure can be done with a CD / DVD disc. First, insert it into the drive of your system unit, then do everything as described in the instructions:


Reset

So, you have written all the data necessary for a factory reset to your disk or flash drive. Now it's time to go directly to the process itself:

  1. Go to BIOS, then to the tab "Boot"... Earlier in the article, there were instructions on how to get there.

  2. Please select "Hard Disk Drives" and press the key "Enter".

  3. You will see a menu in which you can customize the boot order. You need to move your removable device from which you plan to launch the factory reset to the first place. To do this, move to "1st Drive", click "Enter" and select your media.

  4. Then click on the button responsible for the parameter Save and Exit.

  5. After your computer has restarted, the recovery program will start. Now you need to choose "Troubleshooting".

  6. Next, select the menu item that corresponds to returning the computer to its original state. Then wait for the restore process to complete and the job is done.

Quick rollback as an alternative method

If for some reason you are unable to complete, then you can try to make a quick rollback of the system to the previous version. This method will also help you solve a number of system problems. However, it can only be used if you've recently updated your operating system to Windows 10.

Important! If thirty days have not passed since the update, then you can make a quick rollback to the previous version of the operating system.

To do this, follow the further step-by-step instructions:


Solving problems with factory reset

It would seem that restoring factory settings is a fairly simple process, but even it can be difficult and lead to various system errors. Let's consider two of the most common ones:


Perhaps the most valuable advice that can be given in this case is to use an exclusively licensed version of the Windows operating system. This will help you minimize the likelihood of system errors, including those related to factory reset. Many pirated assemblies are of frankly poor quality - they sometimes lack the necessary system files, drivers, and so on. So it is better not to spare money and purchase the licensed version, than then spend a lot of time fixing system errors, which are teeming with "pirates".

So now you know how to reset Windows 10 to factory settings. This process is uncomplicated and rewarding - it can help you troubleshoot many system problems. If you managed to reset the settings, but your problem persists, then refer to the guide on reinstalling Windows.

Video - Windows 10: Roll Back or Restore System to Factory Settings

When looking for ways to reset your computer to factory settings, the Internet comes up with many results. This is an extreme option, but it can solve many problems with Windows 10/8/7.

A factory reset involves returning the operating system to its original state by deleting all information stored on the device.

This method is often performed to troubleshoot many computer problems. Perhaps it is experiencing performance problems, is running slowly, has picked up a virus, or you want to delete all files, passwords, programs and other confidential information and then throw your device away. All of this can be achieved with a factory reset.

How to return Windows 10/8/7 to its original state

Let's list the different methods.

Method 1. Using the partition for recovery

This section is needed to reset the system to factory settings in case of a failure. If it is installed on a GPT disk (GUID Partition Table), then you will find a dedicated system recovery partition in Windows Disk Management. In addition, there is another type of section from the supplier (manufacturers Dell, HP, Lenovo and others). Both types are capable of returning the system to factory settings.

To reset / 8/7 follow these steps:

Step 1. Reboot your laptop.

Step 2. Press the appropriate key to enter the recovery environment while starting the computer. In fact, the specific key is different for different device manufacturers. For example, Dell (F8), Acer (Alt + F10), HP (F11), Samsung (F4), Lenovo (F11), Asus (F9), Toshiba (0).

Step 3. Then follow the simple instructions of the wizard.

Method 2. Reset laptop

This method is ideal if your laptop does not have a recovery partition.

Step 1. After clicking the Start button, select Settings.

Step 2. Click Update & Security.

Click "Update and Security"

Step 3. Then go to the "Recovery" tab. Click "Start" to proceed with the system reset to factory settings.

Step 4. Then two options will be displayed, including "Keep my files" or "Delete all". Make the right choice.

Step 5. Then you will see a list of installed applications that will be removed after the reset procedure is complete. Click Next.

Step 6. Click Reset.

Enter WinRE if the corresponding reset window does not open. Go to Diagnostics / Reset Computer / Keep My Files / Select Account / Enter Password / Reset.

Method 3. Using a Windows restore point

Try performing a factory reset using the dot created after purchasing the laptop.

Step 1. Press F8 when starting the device. Then select "Safe Mode" using the command line.

Step 2. After starting the command line using administrator rights, enter "rstrui.exe" in the appropriate window. This will open the system recovery options and you can return Windows 10 to factory settings according to the instructions.

The need to back up the system

You can fix laptop lagging or other problems by performing a reset in one of three ways, however, all user data and programs from the date of purchase will be deleted. You will have to reinstall them, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In this case, it is recommended that you regularly back up your system. As a result, you will reset Windows to an earlier date.

The note! In most cases, you will need to use the built-in backup tool. However, the whole process is time-consuming and the copy itself takes up too much space.

Try a system backup and restore program called MiniTool ShadowMaker.

  • it is very easy to use;
  • among the main functions: backup system, partition, disk and restore Windows 10/8/7;
  • the program is equipped with a scheduler.

Windows 10/8/7 Backup

Step 1. After opening the laptop and installing MiniTool ShadowMaker, choose to manage your local computer or another device on the same local network.

Step 2. In the corresponding window of the program, find the system disks that will be used to boot the laptop when performing the backup operation (by default, the system partitions of the current OS are defined). To select the storage location for the system image, click "Destination". Better to opt for an external hard drive that can be connected to your laptop via a USB cable.

Then you will see the source and target section.

In the backup window, find the Schedule option that allows you to run the task regularly. There are four modes available here, such as Daily, Weekly, Monthly and By Event. Make the right choice.

Step 3. Perform the system backup operation by clicking the "Back up now" button. Then wait a few minutes for the task to complete.

Why System Restore is Needed

You know three ways to reset Windows 10/8/7 to factory settings and how to back it up using MiniTool ShadowMaker.

Resetting the system to factory defaults will erase all user data and programs. Then they need to be downloaded again (a lot of Internet traffic will be consumed) and installed. This is not the best way to solve system problems, so use it when all else fails.

Factory reset procedure

To completely clean your computer, follow three steps in the following order:

  1. Back up the data you want to keep.
  2. Use shredding software to clean your computer.
  3. Perform a factory reset.

The exception is Windows 10 with built-in junk file deletion, so skip step 2.

Note! does not guarantee that all data on the computer will be erased. Some of them are hidden in a format that the system cannot read. This means that if someone uses the program to recover files, he will easily return them back.

Video - How to return Windows 10 to factory settings

Video - Windows 10 Reset

If your Windows 10 operating system began to malfunction and slow down terribly, then one of the ways to fix the situation is to return the operating system to its original position. That is, this is actually the same system recovery, only without any images and checkpoints. You just get a bare OS, but a working one.

If you perform a hard reset of Windows 10, you will not only lose all programs installed on it and the settings you have made, but also lose all your personal files (documents, photos, etc.). only settings and programs are deleted, but personal files remain.

If you notice that the system starts to slow down after installing drivers or downloading a certain program, then you do not need to reset Windows to factory settings, you can try.

You can also perform a factory reset while the operating system is running, or if it does not boot at all. Well, now about everything in order.

If Windows 10 starts

Left-click on the "Start" button and select "Options" from the drop-down menu:

After we click on the tab "Recovery"... We read the inscription "Reset the computer to its original state" and click on the "Start" button:

Now choose how you want to get the system back with or without keeping your personal files

If it does not start at all

In this case, you will have to boot from the installation flash drive or disk. That is, this process will be very similar to starting the installation of Windows 10. Therefore, follow the link and read how to boot from under the installation flash drive, how to create it, as well as how to change the boot priority in BIOS.

After you boot from under the flash drive, you will see the following window in front of you, in which you will need to select "System Restore" in the lower left corner of the screen.

After that, click on the "Diagnostics" button:

After that, you make the already familiar choice between a full system rollback or saving your personal files:

That's basically all, we were able to return the Windows 10 operating system to factory settings in several ways.

And also watch a video on the topic:

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Resetting Windows 10 to its original state will help solve a number of critical problems that arise in the operation of the operating system. If your PC starts to run much slower than usual, there is constant increased hard disk activity, frequent reboots, etc., you are dealing with malware that will not go away on its own.

If you can't fight them, none of the applied methods help, or you suddenly decided to sell your computer or laptop, returning the OS to its original state is the most convenient solution. Depending on the version of Windows you have installed, you have several different ways to return to the "factory settings".

Before proceeding with the steps that will be described in this article, you must make sure that you have a backup of your important files and preferably on external plug-in drives or in the cloud. Do not assume that you, as a super specialist, are not in danger of losing them when something goes wrong.

Performing a factory reset will destroy all user-installed programs and files on the system drive. If important data is stored on a logical partition of the hard disk other than the system partition, the data will be saved in its previous directories.

Personally, before reinstalling the OS, I always forgot to back up useful web browser bookmarks that accumulated over a long period of time. Therefore, it was not very pleasant to lose them. Let's take a look at 4 ways to reset the OS.

RESET WINDOWS 10

Built-in option to reset the PC to its original state... The process was once pretty awkward, but Microsoft introduced a much easier way to do it in Windows 8. It is also included in the new 10th version of the operating system and is the best way to restart the computer for most users.

To access it, open Settings, go to Update & Security - Recovery. You will see the "Get Started" button at the very top right, click on it.

You will have two options to choose from: keep your files or delete everything. The first option returns the default settings and removes all user-installed applications (web browsers, office suites, games, etc.), but retains the data. Delete everything - this is how it works.

In the event that you wanted to leave your files and chose the first option, in the next window you will see a list of applications that will be removed. Windows will keep a list of them on the Desktop after the reset is complete, so you can remember which ones to reinstall.

Finally, confirm the operation by clicking the Factory button and wait for the process to complete. It will contain steps like this after reboot:

  • removal of all user applications and programs;
  • changing parameters to factory settings;
  • reinstalling the system without deleting your personal files.

If you are using a laptop, make sure it is connected to a constant power source.

NEW LAUNCH

Using the New Start Option... This is similar to the above method, but with a few minor differences that make it worth your while. In the same "Recovery" section below you will see the link "Learn how to start over with a clean installation of Windows", click on it.

This will open the Windows Defender Security Center window with a Get Started button. Click on it to continue. Compared to the above reset method, it has the following differences:

  • always saves your personal files without the possibility of their deletion;
  • downloads the latest version of the OS;
  • retains some settings, but does not indicate which ones.

INSTALLATION MEDIA

Reinstall using installation media... If you don't want to use the previous convenience methods for any reason, you can always restore to factory settings using the installation media. It will allow you to install a fresh copy of the OS on your PC and erase all existing files.

Download the official system and create an installation disc. To do this, use, as the most common option, or a DVD. Either way, boot from a removable device, where the Installation Wizard will guide you through the steps you need to follow to install a clean copy of the OS.

RESTORING FROM A SYSTEM IMAGE

While the three methods listed above will work for most users, there are several advanced OS reset methods. One of them involves using a system image, which is a snapshot of the system. If you created it in a clean state, you can restore it from the menu after reboot.

In the advanced options, select the "System Image Recovery" section. Then follow the instructions of the step-by-step wizard.

As a result, you learned about 4 ways that you can reset Windows 10 to factory settings. Use any of them in case of critical malfunctions or before selling your PC to others. Thanks for attention!