Hello everyone! In this article, I would like to show you how to flash satellite receiver.
As an example for this article, I'll take the "Openbox x600" receiver. Unfortunately, the firmware of each receiver is different and to cover all receivers, one article is not enough. Each of them has its own nuances, code, programs, and more. But still, for informational purposes and the owners of this satellite receiver, this information will be useful. And of course, someone can extract something useful for themselves.
And so, to begin with, we need a computer, a cable, and the receiver itself. Let's start with the cable itself, you can make it yourself, a diagram of how to do this is attached below. Or you can purchase a ready-made

Further, regarding the program for the firmware, the program is called "AutoArioner", here is the download link: http://gomel-sat.net/index.php?do=files&op=download&fileid=138. Well, we also need some code.
ACTIVATION CODES FOR DIFFERENT TUNER MODES
42114802500 - display of complete information about the tuner.
193702486 - activation code for the built-in emulator.
74620 - Tuner ready mode for transmitting completely software, channel settings.
74621 - Tuner ready mode for transmission of all channel settings and their lists (ARITER2)
74623 - The tuner is ready to transfer all the contents of the emulator.
74624 - The tuner is ready to transmit only channel and key settings.
24680 - Tuner ready mode to receive any data (except for software reception)

I would also like to devote more programs for the firmware of this receiver. There are also programs for firmware, but I recommend "AutoArioner", since it is with the help of this program, perhaps, to fill in the receiver alternative software from third party manufacturers. We also need the firmware itself, it can be found on the same site where the program itself is by going to the "Files" item and choosing your appropriate receiver, namely "Openbox x600".

First, it's just updates. And most importantly, if you are not sure that you can do this, entrust this matter to the person who does this, as there is a risk of screwing up the satellite receiver. The first rule is not to upload software that is not related to this kind receiver and secondly, not in any way, during the firmware, do not turn off or disconnect anything, otherwise there will be bad consequences.

So, we connect the receiver to the computer using the null modem cable that we made.
Next, launch the AutoArioner program, then enter the code 74620 from the remote control into the receiver while the receiver is in standby mode on the receiver itself, after entering the code, the inscription “soft” should appear, this is necessary in order for AutoArioner to determine the type, software version and model of the receiver Here's what should happen in the program itself:

Then click Open and select the appropriate software, but before that you need to turn off the receiver from the outlet:

And as soon as we have chosen the software that we will upload, we have to plug the receiver into the outlet within 5-10 seconds and the process of uploading the software should go. At the same time, the receiver will have 8888.

After the end of the process, the program will assume the previous state, and the receiver will start in standby mode.
After we have flashed the receiver, we need to fill in the channel lists using the Ariter 2 program.

It is advisable to merge the already existing channel lists before flashing and save them to a file using the same program for this at the beginning:

1. Connect the tuner with a null-modem cable to a free serial port (com 1, com)

3. Open the ARITER2 program, select the appropriate port in the Tools item.
4. Next, directing the remote control to the tuner, dial the following sequence of numbers 74621, after which the data will appear on the tuner's display, which means that the tuner is ready to transmit all settings.
5. In the program window, in the SEND \ RECEIVE item, select Receive from STB.

The program has two submenus. The first is the menu for editing the list of satellites and their parameters, the second is the menu for editing channels and their settings.

We save the file and then after the firmware we fill the channels back
1. Connect the tuner with a cable to a free serial port (com 1, com)
2. We turn on the tuner to the 220 V network and put it into standby mode
3. In the ARITER2 program, in the Tools item, select the appropriate port.
4. Further, directing the remote control to the tuner, dial the following sequence of numbers 24680, after which ALT will appear on the tuner's display, which means that the tuner is ready to receive data.
5. In the program window, in the SEND \ RECEIVE item, select Send to STB.

At the end of the unloading, we see the following window:

Well, that's all I think, although this is only a small part of what you need to know, you cannot cover everything in one article.
But as for the firmware of this receiver, that's all. I wish you all good luck and successful firmware !!!

Any set of equipment for satellite TV includes a device called a "receiver". The receiver (or tuner) is not only a receiver, but also a converter of signals coming from satellite dish... It is with its help that video appears on the TV screen, and sound is supplied to the speakers.

In order for electronic devices to function and cope with their tasks, they are programmed accordingly. It is the software that makes up the “smart” part of the receiver.

Over time, manufacturing companies or simply interested parties release new versions of programs that need to be installed on the tuner in some way - that is, change the firmware on it. Usually, such manipulation allows you to improve the existing functions of the receiver, or to expand the capabilities of the device.

Why is it necessary to update the software on the receiver?

By and large, the firmware of a satellite receiver is rather advisory in nature, and each user himself decides on the advisability of such an update. However, quite often the firmware of the tuner is a measure to help troubleshoot and improve its technical characteristics.

After updating the software with the tuner, the following changes may occur:

• Freezes and crashes will stop;

• The speed of response to commands from the control panel will increase;

• The overall speed of work will increase;

• New satellites and TV channels will be available;

• Russification of the menu will become more correct and correct;

• Previously inactive functions will start working, for example, TV guide and teletext services;

• The convenience and readability of the menu will increase;

• The timer will run smoothly and without errors;

• It will be possible to use additional external drives, such as a portable hard drive, flash drive, memory card, etc.;

• Integration with the Internet will become available;

• Third-party video and audio files recorded on external media will be played successfully.

The firmware does not always expand the range of the receiver's capabilities, sometimes it happens that the software update is necessary just for the normal operation of the functions declared by the manufacturer.

How do I flash the tuner?

There are several ways to download a new software version:

• From a computer;

• From another tuner of the same model;

• From the satellite;

• From an external drive;

• From the Internet.

Before performing the firmware yourself, be sure to read the instructions, as well as read the reviews of people who have already installed this update. The initial collection of information will help you avoid many mistakes and understand whether there is any sense in the new software version. There is always a possibility that after all the manipulations, some functions will be added, and some, on the contrary, will disappear or change unsuccessfully. Therefore, it is worth asking someone else's opinion, or better - to seek professional advice.

Software update via personal computer

This option involves connecting the receiver to a PC via a cable and installing the update manually. For work you will need:

• Personal computer or laptop;

• Receiver;

• Connecting cable (RS-232);

• Loader software for a specific tuner model;

• Firmware file.

After connecting the devices, you need to launch the software loader and follow the instructions. The process of copying data takes only a few minutes, after which the receiver will be ready for further use.

Updating software from receiver to receiver

For the firmware, you will need a cable for the RS232 port and a tuner with a new version of the program already installed, which needs to be copied from one receiver to another. Work must be carried out in accordance with the enclosed user manual.

Satellite software update

Such flashing can be done manually or automatic mode. Automatic update received the most widespread use among inexperienced users because of its convenience. Everything happens as follows: the satellite independently sends new software to the receiver and asks for user confirmation to download it, after which the firmware is installed. The most important thing is not to interrupt the update process and do not perform any manipulations with the tuner or the remote control.

Manual flashing requires certain skills and abilities. The subscriber must not only know the satellite from which the data will be downloaded, but also understand at what frequency the channel is located to copy the update.

Firmware update via external storage

The method is only suitable for receiver models equipped with a USB port. In this case, the information will be copied from the external drive containing the installation files.

Software update via the Internet

This option is not available to everyone, since the tuner must be able to connect to specialized resources on the Internet. In addition, the receiver needs to have a permanent connection to the worldwide network. However, if all the conditions are met, the update will start in automatic mode, which is quite quick and convenient.

When flashing the tuner software, it is important to remember that all actions must be performed with the receiver constantly connected to the mains. In addition, at this moment, any manipulation of the receiver or remote control is prohibited. Therefore, in order to avoid mistakes and not damage the device, it is best to resort to the help of specialists.

What is an encoding emulator and what is it for?

Almost all satellites have free channels- FTA channels (on the Hot Bird satellite, for example, there are more than 150 of them), which can be viewed without cards and a monthly fee, and thereby save on a satellite receiver (receiver), since receivers for open channels are, of course, an order of magnitude below. Paid (encrypted) channels broadcast in various encodings (Viaccess, Mediaguard (popularly Seca), Irdeto, Betacrypt, Nagravision, BISS ...), and to see them you will have to purchase cards, a more expensive receiver, and in some cases, and bring in subscription fee... In many cases, open encoded channels and allows the encoding emulator. This is essentially a program that allows you to programmatically simulate (emulate) a card that supports a certain encoding. For many receivers, the emulator allows you to support several encodings at once. Below is a table of encodings that are supported by receivers sold by our company.

	Topfield TF4000Fi, TF4100Fi, TF6000F	Golden Interstar DSR and GI-S series	General Sattelite 7001, 7101	@ -Star 3201, 3202	ARION 1700, 2000	Odissey (ChangHong) 6300

Before proceeding with the operations described below, please take into account that:

Usually, the programs for rewriting and the firmware themselves are supplied on an “as is” basis (“AS IS”), that is, all responsibility for the results of using the programs, especially the test ones, will lie with you. In addition, a failure to upload new software may void your hardware warranty - so it is better to do the upload in our office.
- Attention! It is worth connecting the computer and the satellite receiver only when the power of the computer and the receiver is turned off. Use a null modem cable for this unless otherwise noted.
- Download only the software that is suitable for the receiver of this brand and model (if you have heard somewhere that other software is also suitable, it is better to first make inquiries or contact a specialist!).
- Find out (the easiest way to do this on the forums on the Internet) if anyone has any complaints this firmware... It happens that after uploading new software, some features or functions inherent in old version software.
- Never turn off the receiver or computer during the process of uploading the software.

And in general, before downloading and uploading a new firmware to a satellite receiver, be sure to ask yourself the question: "Why do I need this now?" Suddenly this latest version software will not add anything to you personally? Be sure to understand WHAT and WHY you are doing.

Software (SW) is the brain of satellite receivers. Without software, your receiver simply will not perform its functions. From time to time, receiver manufacturers or simply skilled activists make new versions of this very software. You can easily find out the software version of your receiver with which it works at a given time in the menu of the device, and what versions of software exist for your receiver - on the Internet.

It is possible, and sometimes even necessary, to update the receiver software. And that's why:

The new software is used to troubleshoot found problems and glitches.

With the new version of the software, your receiver can finally "speak" Russian!

With the new version of the software, you will be able to see satellites that were not there before

The receiver may have new useful features, such as, for example, teletext

Maybe just change for the better appearance menu, colors, etc.

From time to time, some channels change their frequencies or names. There are problems and confusion that new software can also solve.

It also happens that with a new version of the software, the receiver starts to work faster than before, but it also happens vice versa, and so on.

But more often than not, the software is updated in order to view additional encodings.

New software can be uploaded manually from a computer, from a similar receiver with new software already installed, from a satellite or using conditional access modules and smart cards. The first two methods are most common. Below are the pros and cons different ways software updates.

Download from computer:

Internet-capable computer or firmware CD required
- additional cable required

Files with firmware are easiest to find on the manufacturer's website or on thematic sites.

Manual download from satellite:

You need to know the satellite, as well as the frequency of the hop channel
- a satellite (often Astra 19th east) may not be received by your antenna
+ can be done at any time

Automatic download from satellite:

The download can start at any time, but it is not recommended to interrupt it
- it is not known what will give you a new version software
+ this will be a new version of the proprietary proven software, just for your receiver
+ a new version of the software will appear at you immediately after it appears.

Upload using conditional access modules and smart cards:

Not all receivers support this firmware method
- Requires a conditional access module and one or more smart cards
+ You know which version of the software you are downloading and what it will give you
+ can be done at any time
+ can be installed old version software
+ you can install an alternative (non-proprietary) version of the software
+ after downloading the software, the conditional access module and smart card can be used to view scrambled channels

So, as you can see, downloading from a computer manually looks preferable. So, when buying a receiver, pay attention to how the software is updated.

So you decided to change your receiver. Below by the links you can select the required page for your receiver and read how to correctly perform all the operations in relation to your model.

All receivers that work with the Tricolor operator must be updated regularly. This is due to the fact that the company periodically improves its software and keeps up with the times.

It is convenient to update the Tricolor receiver via satellite, it does not require special skills, but it takes some time. New updates to the set-top box software are recognized to improve the quality of the software interface, add new features and eliminate possible failures associated with errors in previous software versions.

As soon as new software is released for certain brands of Tricolor set-top boxes, the company informs its viewers on the info channel.

Updating the receiver via satellite

The process of flashing or updating via satellite is not super complicated and does not require special skills. It is enough to follow the instructions that appear on the Tricolor TV info channel.

The information on the screen warns the subscriber that updates for specific brands of receivers will be available on a certain day. This is followed by a warning that in the process of changing the software, it is strictly forbidden to disconnect the Tricolor receiver from the network. But many, for some reason, do not listen to the advice, as a result, the set-top box stops turning on.

Even if you have some patience and still wait until the software installation is complete, there is a risk that your receiver may reboot but will not turn on. A crash occurred during the installation of the software. This may be due to bad weather, data transmission errors between the satellite and your receiver. What to do in this case, to buy a new receiver?

Do not rush to get rid of the set-top box and buy a new one, it is possible to restore the device's performance if you have a computer or other similarly working Tricolor receiver. This method helps in almost 100% of cases of software failure or unsuccessful update.

Firmware firmware from a personal computer

In order to flash a set-top box from a computer, you need a so-called null-modem cable (RS232), which fits to the COM port of the PC.

The procedure can be divided into the following steps:

When the update process is complete, in the DRE Burner program, in the Burning tab, the scale is filled to 100%.

This means that the software installation process is over, you need to turn off the set-top box and disconnect the RS232 cable. It is advisable to carry out all actions with connecting and disconnecting wires with a de-energized computer and a prefix.

The process of flashing from a USB flash drive

If you have a modern Tricolor receiver and your set-top box has a USB connector, you can flash the software without going through all wired connections, that is, directly. It is important that the update process is only possible with a working receiver. If your set-top box stops turning on after an unsuccessful update, or for some other reason, this way will not help you, you need to flash through the COM port.

The update process is to find the latest firmware on the site and download it to your computer. Unzip the file and write it to a formatted FAT 32 USB stick... We insert the USB flash drive into the corresponding socket and turn on the Tricolor receiver. After turning on, the software shell will detect the USB flash drive, find fresh software on the media and start automatic flashing.

The front panel may display the inscription "DL" or "L" (depending on the set-top box), which symbolizes that the boot process has started. At this time, the following inscriptions will appear on the television screen: "Upgrade bootloader" - "Clearing memory sectors" - "Writing the image to memory". During the software download process, it is strictly forbidden to turn off the receiver or unplug it from the outlet.

If during the firmware you accidentally turned off the set-top box or you turned off the light, then it will be extremely difficult to restore operability after that, or even impossible.

After the update process is complete, the bootloader will inform you with the appropriate screensaver on the TV screen and the set-top box will reboot.



Hello! Now I want to write a detailed article about how to flash satellite tuner Orton 4050c and also tuners Globo, Digital, Opticum - 4000s, 4100c and their clones. In short, all tuners that run on a processor Ali 3329C... But first things first. I decided to flash the Orton 4050c tuner myself, which I had been flashing a couple of years ago, some channels disappeared, and I wondered how it was all done there, so I decided to study this topic a little and try.

I will write about the firmware of the Orton 4050c tuner, because I have this particular model. But this method is suitable for many tuners. Such as Globo 4100c and their clones, take a look at the list of clones. Orton 4050c is powered by Ali 3329C processor. To see which processor your tuner is running on, go to its menu and to the system item, information (may differ). I got the following information:

If you looked, and the tuner you have is running on the 3329C processor and is in the list of clones. Then this firmware method is for you, read on. Well, if not, then it is better to read other articles on my blog.

Remember! All actions you do at your own peril and risk! You can kill the tuner! At first I was a little afraid, but when I realized what was happening, I calmed down, the main thing is not to do not deliberate actions and follow the instructions. And this tuner costs about 200 UAH. (800 rubles), and can be restored as a last resort in service center via JTAG, well, this is so, as a last resort, whatever you say, that I did not warn.

What is needed to flash the Orton 4050c tuner and others on the 3329C processor?

1. The most important thing is probably null modem RS-232 cable... Mom-mom format. This cable connects to the COM port of the computer. If you have a laptop, then you do not have a COM port, so you need to look regular computer, or buy an adapter with USB to COM.

After reading about the cable for flashing RS-232 tuners on the Internet, for some reason I thought that it was a problem to find it, it's easier to do it myself. But I had no desire to solder myself, so I went to the market and asked at the first store selling satellite dishes. To my surprise, they had such a cable, I bought it for only 25 UAH. (100 rubles). It looks like this:

So we have the cable, but if not, buy it. And we continue :).

2. We also need, of course, a tuner that we will flash, and a computer or laptop with an adapter.

3. Now we need to download itself firmware for Orton 4050c... I will write about this in more detail.

So the firmware comes in the form of a file with the .abs extension. And it weighs exactly 2 MB. This file is called dump... A dump is an exact storing of memory satellite tuner... It contains a fully customized system, with updated and sorted channels.

We need to download a dump for our tuner, in my case it's Orton 4050c and upload it to the receiver. I took the firmware for my Orton 4050c receiver on the forum in this thread (go to last page, there are always up-to-date firmware). As far as I understand, they always upload dumps there for our tuners. Channels are always updated, etc.

Follow the link above, register, go to the last page in the topic and download the dump you like. After you download it, you need to extract it from the .rar archive. You must have an .abs file.

When describing a dump, the version of the bootloader and software can be indicated. It's okay if they don't match the versions on your receiver (with the data from the first screenshot). I took a little steam on this, but I found out that we will automatically update the version of the bootloader and software.

And one more nuance, look at the description of the dumps, it indicates how many satellites they are made. If you have, for example, three (as I understood the main) satellites (Sirius, Amos, Hot Bird), then it is better to look for the firmware for these three satellites. If you fill in a dump, for example, for 8 satellites, then you will get that some channels will not work. But this is not a problem either, after the firmware it will be possible to simply delete the satellites that you do not have.

So, we seem to have figured out the firmware, let's move on.

4. The last thing we need is the program with which we will flash our receiver, in our case the Orton 4050c. The program is called System Upgrader, you can download it here.

It seems that everything has been collected, but now the most interesting thing is the firmware of the receiver.

Firmware for tuner Orton 4050c and the like

1. We turn off the computer (just in case, so that the port does not burn) and connect the switched off tuner to it. I repeat, tuners must be disconnected from the 220V network... I'll tell you when to turn it on.

2. After connecting the tuner to the computer with an RS-232 cable, turn on the computer. We launch the System Upgrader program that we downloaded.

Setting up the program:

1. Click open and select the dump. The .abs file that we downloaded for our receiver.
2. We expose the Com port. If you have one such port in your computer, then most likely you need to leave COM1. In any case, the Com port can be viewed in the device manager.
3. Opposite "Type", be sure to put "allcode + bootloader"
4. Then do not touch anything and click "Next".

An inscription will appear.

Attention! At this moment, we plug our tuner into an outlet.

If you configured everything correctly, then this should appear:

Do not press or touch anything! If at this moment, for example, turn off the tuner, then most likely you will screw it up. I also do not advise flashing if you have problems with electricity (it often turns off), for example, during a thunderstorm.

By the way, the tuner will flash during the firmware.

After the end of the firmware, the tuner will reboot, and the program will return to the previous window. After reboot, the time will be displayed on the tuner. Now you can disconnect it from your computer. The entire firmware process for the Orton 4050c has been successfully completed.

Now you can connect our receiver to the TV and enjoy :). If you have questions during the firmware process, then it is better to ask them on the forum, the link to which I gave in the article.

Update:

Actually, I don't really want to be engaged in the firmware of tuners, but a friend asked me to flash two receivers Globo 7010A... I think I'll ask, I already have experience, albeit a little :). So he brought me two Globo 7010A receivers, I immediately connected them to the TV, and looked at what processor they were working on, well, to know what firmware to look for.

So it works on a processor 3329B... Well, I found a new firmware (dump) on the forum, I found out that you can fill it with the same System Upgrader program that I described in this article.

I did everything as expected, connected the tuner via RS-232 cable, opened the program, selected a dump, installed “allcode + bootloader”, started the firmware process and plugged the tuner into the outlet. It seems that everything is fine, one lane went with the firmware process, then the second one, and when the program had already indicated that the firmware was complete, the ports were checked again and the firmware process started again, the lane with the firmware process started again, then the second one and so on in a circle.

I waited, but the firmware didn't stop and started again. The tuner was sewn in a circle. I was a little shocked, because you can easily kill a tuner, not yet your own.

While it was already flashing there for the fifth time :), I went to the Internet to look for a solution to the problem, but I did not find anything sensible. And you need to stop him!

Therefore, I decided to quickly unplug the receiver from the outlet when the firmware process is over and the ports are checked again. I did so, when again the firmware wanted to start again, and such a text appeared, I quickly pulled the tuner out of the socket.

To be honest, I thought the receiver was already over. But it turned out that even after such an extreme firmware, he turned on and worked, and he worked on new firmware... Here's the story, be careful not to turn the receiver into a brick.

More on the site:

How to flash the tuner (receiver) Orton 4050c (Globo, Digital, Opticum - 4000s, 4100c) updated: Aug 18, 2013 by the author: admin