All RAM is busy on the computer. The physical memory of the computer is loaded, what to do? Methods for cleaning the computer memory

How to find out how long the RAM has been loaded in PC, in other words, how is RAM consuming? The more tasks running, each of which the memory manager operating system Must highlight the place, the less memory remains for other important tasks.

How to open the task manager

This can be found if you run a program called "". To do this, call the context menu of the taskbar, clicking the mouse over the free part of the taskbar and clicking on the right mouse button (PCM):

Fig. 1. We are looking for task manager in Windows 10

In the menu (digit 2 in Fig. 1), select the option "Task Manager".

Another way - in the search bar, dial without quotes "Task Manager" and as soon as it is found, open it.

What can be seen in the Task Manager

After starting the dispatcher on the "Processes" tab, you can see which processes (tasks) are running, how many RAM does they occupy and how RAM is consumed.

The task manager allows you to stop "unnecessary" processes (on the Processes tab) and (on the Application tab).

Fig. 2. Task Manager: Processes in Windows XP

Processes exist inside the PC regardless of the user, they can be run by the operating system, antivirus program, viruses, etc., and applications are programs running by the user.

To actively use the task manager (i.e., only "advanced" users can interfere with the task and processes), since the incorrect forced completion of some processes can lead to failures in the operation of the operating system, to reduce the level of antivirus protection, unstable work and freezes.

Novice users this service Allows you to get acquainted with what happens inside the PC, including the consumption of RAM of PC.

Also, the task manager helps to see the processor load (on the "Speed" tab), view the use of the Internet (on the "Network" tab), as well as see all users of your PC if it is used simultaneously by several users.

The main principle of the novice user when working with the task dispatcher: you can watch everything, but "touch" and especially something else to change it is undesirable!

As, the RAM is a very important component of the PC. The performance of the computer depends on its state. RAM faults can lead to the surpels of the operating system and tasks, to malfunctions software.

Exist special programsallowing you to test the RAM for its service job. Do not operate the PC if the RAM microcircuits are faulty, still in this case will not be able to achieve stable operation of the operating system and software.

RAM is the most important component of any computer or laptop. To a greater extent, it determines the speed of the device and, accordingly, the more RAM will be installed on the computer, the better it will work easier. You can increase computer performance by an increase in the physical memory of the memory, but in Windows 7 of the same result can be somewhat different ways, for example, clean.

What is operational, physical and video memory

All operations with information carry out cPU Computer, and he does it only with the one that is contained in the operational storage device. Many different information is downloaded here, including intermediate results of a variety of computing and current data. Literally all operations that computer performs, refer to RAM and its subsequent use. Thus, you can make a simple conclusion - everything you do on a computer, one way or another, can consume RAM resources. Thanks to this, it becomes clear why computers with small quantity RAM work is much worse than other devices with large resources.

In addition to the operational storage device, there are several more memory types, it is physical and video memory.

If you look at the system indicators that display the number of RAM, then surely surprise, because there will be a little smaller volume there than you installed. Some operational memory system automatically reserves for the a meager of the central processor. As a rule, this volume is not very large, but is mandatory for the work of the "brain" of a personal computer. It is this part that is called the physical memory of the device.

Each video adapter has its memory. In essence, this is the same RAM, only installed on separate component The computer that performs the image transfer function to the monitor. Unlike traditional RAM planks, each of which the owner of the PC can independently replace (add, remove some or replace them), the video memory is non-removable. As a result, it is possible to increase this memory volume only by replacing the old video adapter to the new or purchase of an additional video card.

How to see what the battery is busy

Operational windows system 7 can show the user information about what is currently occupied by the prompt memory of the computer. All this can be viewed independently, without additional tools, using system, built-in features. This users will help the "Task Manager" will help. It can be opened in two ways: Press the keyboard a combination keys Ctrl.+ Alt + Del And in the menu that appears, select the Task Manager application. Right-click on the "taskbar" and choose "Task Manager" there.

By default, the program automatically opens the program "Speed" tab. Here you can look at the workload of the central processor at the current time, on how much it is used running programs, as well as take a look at the chronology of using physical memory. In some cases it may be needed. Nevertheless, here is only a download schedule. individual elements Users, and more accurate and detailed information, users can find in the "Processes" tab.

In "processes", all information on the launched applications on the computer is indicated, including even those processes that appeared as a result of failures. In the leftmost column, you can see the name of the process, in the penultimate number of a busy one or another process of RAM, and in the extreme right - detailed description. In this way, you can look at the table and sort all processes, for example, by the number of resources consumed and, if necessary, complete them.

How to free up the operational memory of the computer

RAM is often a scarce resource for a variety of applications. Some of them launches completely consciously, while others start working on the "will" system or due to autoload. Do not forget that there are applications that consciously harm the device can consume a significant part of the system resources - malicious software. Be that as it may, they all consume RAM, so the user needs to regularly clean RAM.

Close unnecessary programs and applications

The easiest way to clean RAM is to disable various programs and applications.

Thus, it is possible to free some of the physical memory. All active programs and applications The Windows 7 operating system displays in the form of special icons located at the bottom of the screen, on the "taskbar". Thanks to New interface Aero.That appeared in Windows Vista, the user can easily view the windows type of windows. Thus you can understand - in which windows it remains important, unsaved information. All those applications in which you do not need now can turn off and increase the speed, free up the computer's memory, and for this it is enough to click on the cross, located in the top of the active window.

Separately, you should mention about the work of web browsers. The fact is that every new tab you will open in the browser is a separate process for the system. Thus, if the number of such tabs is large, and the amount of RAM, on the contrary, is small, the speed of your computer will deteriorate significantly. If you don't need a browser now, then close it completely. If you need only in some separate tabs, then leave them, and remove the rest. For example, it often happens that users introduce a request to the search engine and leave this tab open. It will also use system resources, so make sure that all the tabs that you do not need are disabled.

If necessary, users can use the Task Manager to disable active applications. This will require:

All active tasks will be displayed here, including those that cannot be closed by simply pressing the "cross" in the upper right corner of the window (dependent applications). Try to use this method only when some programs on your computer depended and do not respond to actions.

Remember that in this way to disable applications is better not to abuse. In this case, this is an emergency shutdown of the program and, of course, some data may not be saved. In addition, such a way off can cause problems with the subsequent launch of the application.

Closing background processes and services

Some types of programs and applications operate in the so-called background and consume RAM. As a rule, they do not have an active window. All their interface is either folded in the tray, or not at all noticeable. Nevertheless, this does not mean that they do not consume system resources. It is often that they become the reason for reducing the speed of a personal computer, deterioration of its performance. Therefore, it is recommended to at least sometimes check all processes. This follows:

All active processes will be displayed here. Be careful - do not turn off system processes, as this can lead to problems in the computer. If you have no idea what you can turn off, and what is not, then take a look at the name of the process itself. As a rule, it is identical to the name of the application or is very similar to it. You will see familiar, unnecessary processes, then feel free to disconnect them.

PC users rarely pay attention to running services. They, along with other applications and processes, consume resources, namely, occupy the physical memory of the computer. Some of the services are systemic, the disconnection of which can lead to problems, but there are those that can be disabled without problems. View a list of all services running on a computer as follows:


As soon as you click on the "services", a special window will open, where complete information on this or that service on the computer will be displayed. Without a doubt, you can disable the following types of services: "IP Support Service", as it is just useless to home computer And has no practical value. " Secondary input System "- It is advisable to disable security for security reasons. "Customer tracking changed links" - a service that will not need the usual user at all. "SSDP detection" - you need to include only if you have devices connected to a computer using the SSDP protocol. "Windows Search (Windows Search)" - the service is necessary only if you are too active using the computer search. "Fax" - service can be left active only if you use a computer as a fax.

Cleaning the parameters of autoload

The autoload is performed immediately after starting the graphic shell. In this case, all programs, applications included in the autoload list, will be uploaded to the computer's RAM. Usually, various anti-virus applications are prescribed, providing user security while working on the network, postal applications (messengers), browsers, and malware, provided that they are on the computer and have not been identified by any antivirus software. If the user does not regularly check the parameters of "autoload", then with time there can be accumulated unnecessary applicationsthat will partially consume RAM resources.

Most effective method The autoload cleaning is to change the system configuration. To start it, it follows:


All programs and applications that are automatically started with your operating system will be displayed here. All unfamiliar names you can disable without any problems.

Please note that system utilities can be prescribed in the "autoload", a shutdown of which can lead to failures during computer operation. Therefore, be careful.

Restarting Windows Explorer

Free up a small part of the RAM can be re-run windows process Explorer. It represents nothing but user interface (Start menu, windows, etc.). First you have to turn it off, and then re-register in a special line and run. So you will free some part of RAM. To do this, you will need to do the following:

After that, the entire interface of the operating system should be lost, but do not worry - everything goes as it should. The next step will be re-launching the process:


All icons, the interface will immediately return to the place, and at the same time some part of the operational memory of your computer will be released.

Team Regedit.

You can free up a small part of memory using the REGEDIT command - cleaning system registry. This will require:


A special registry editor will appear where you have to move on it, find:


All these directories include software shortcuts that run automatically, without user participation. They are located in the section Right.

Be careful, since the change in the data in the registry requires certain qualifications and caution. Removing important system components can lead to disasters in the computer.

Removal of malware

A little higher has already been said that some varieties malicious programs Can consume exclusively system resources. Others, less dangerous simply use RAM for their work. In any case, it is necessary to deal with these missticks to return the computer to the previous state. You can detect and delete malware using antiviruses. Before, today developers provide free versions, with limited functionality, but even so they are fully able to protect the computer from threats from the outside. For scanning and removing viruses, enough:


Cleaning the hard drive of a computer

The hard disk of the computer is often not easy. It can store a huge amount of data, including those that no program or the application also use. All this over time can lead to a deterioration in computer performance. In addition, it is on a hard disk that a certain amount is blocked in advance for storing the paging file, which is otherwise called virtual memory. The system resorts to its use in the event that RAM resources are not enough. Then the information is recorded in virtual memory and subsequently everything you need from there, but for efficient work it is necessary that there is enough free space on the hard disk. That is why experts recommend regularly deleting unused programs, clean the basket and get rid of outdated files. In addition, it is recommended to perform defragmentation hard disk. It grows all the necessary files and folders into specific partitions on the hard disk, which allow the system in the future much faster and easier to find them without loading the RAM or virtual. This can be done as follows:


Video: How to unload RAM

Special programs for cleaning RAM

If you for some reason are worried that you can harm your computer, for example, remove some files Or close system processes, you can use the software. It has all the necessary functionality for cleaning and unloading RAM.

Advanced Systemcare.

This application is a whole set of settings for working with the operating system. With its help, users can clean the computer's operational memory from unnecessary data. Developers deliver this program in two variations - paid and free. In the first case, the functionality will be somewhat richer, but in the second you will get the same possibility of unloading RAM, and completely free. It should be noted that in free version There are not the most pleasant "surprises" in the form of additionally installed programs. Therefore, when installing, you should specify the "selective installation" and remove everything too much so as not to clog your computer even more. If you are an inexperienced user, you can change the interface to "simplified". In the "Expert" mode, you can specify all the data that will be subject to thorough check. Change the parameters at your discretion and click on the "Check" button. After this procedure is completed, click "Fix" and you will get the result that you wanted.

It should be noted that in whatever mode you have been checking, unless information from RAM still will be deleted by the program and you are released a significant part of RAM.

Wise Memory Optimizer.

Wise Memory Optimizer is no longer such a professional program, but still allows you to produce all the necessary manipulations over the RAM. It is free and has Russian localization, so anyone can download and install it without any problems personal Computer. No special knowledge and skills to work with this utility you will need. You can download portable version A program that does not require installation, but performs all the same functions. To clean and unload the RAM, it is enough to start the application and click on the "Optimize" button. After completion of the procedure, it is advisable to restart the personal computer, and you will immediately notice how faster and better it began to work.

nCleaner

it free app, along with others, allows the owner of the PC to optimize its own device, and not only by freeing the RAM. She can delete temporary and unnecessary fileswhich are not used by any applications, delete data from the registry and clean information in RAM. To clean the RAM, it is enough to select "Find Garbage" (Find Junk), click on the "Analyze" button and wait for the end of the procedure.

Cleanmem.

This is one of the simplest utilities that make it possible to clean the RAM. It does not have any third-party functions, therefore it takes the minimum space on the hard disk. In the application settings, the user can change the parameters of the display of processes, the program icon in the tray and change other insignificant parameters. Perhaps the most important feature of the program can be called what it will work in automatic mode. You do not have to regularly launch the RAM check with your own hands. It will be embedded in the RAM every thirty minutes, search for hidden and reserved data and unload them, and all this will occur automatically after installation.

VC Ramcleaner

VC Ramcleaner is an analogue of the previous utility. This is also a small and simple application used purely for cleaning and unloading RAM. After starting the utility, you will receive information about the maximum volume of RAM on the computer and used in this moment. Click the Clean System Memory button, and you immediately, after the completion of the cleaning procedure, get the desired result. The procedure can be done properly or specify an acceptable time interval in the settings, after which the program will automatically re-analyze the system.

MemoryCleaner

The program just like the rest has a simple interface, does not take too much space on the hard drive and allows you to unload the RAM. After starting, you will be enough to click on the START button, the procedure for checking and cleaning will start. Results and history of checks can be viewed in the appropriate tab. The utility shows up-to-date information on the volume of RAM, used quantity and purified.

RAM MEMORY CLEANER AND OPTIMIZER

The same easy-to-use, small program that will suit each user. After installing and starting, a window appears where actual information According to consumed system resources at the current time. Despite the seeming simplicity of the utility, it allows you to free not only RAM, but also a central processor. To do this, it is enough to click on the Start Optimizer button. You can minimize the application in the tray and not completing the process, then the utility will systematically be implemented in the operational memory of the device and regularly release it from unnecessary information.

How not to clog the operational memory of the computer

In order not to litter the RAM of the computer, it is enough to regularly monitor what programs you have open. If some launched app You do not need now, then feel free to cover it. Do not forget about the fact that each web browser tab also consumes RAM, so during web surfing, try to remove those sites that you no longer need. Often users forget to reboot their computer, and such a simple procedure largely contributes to unloading RAM. The last thing you can mention in this case are using antivirus to prevent malicious software from entering your computer. Many viruses and worms consume a lot of RAM, which will not affect the speed of PC.

The video memory, due to its specifics, does not need any specialized cleaning. The user will be enough to restart the computer or re-install the drivers for the graphics adapter.

How to clean virtual memory

Virtual memory has no less valid than the operational. The device usually resorts to its use in the event that RAM resources are not enough. Therefore, users are advised to regularly produce its cleaning. You can do this in two ways: using the "Control Panel" or "Group Policy Editor".

In the first case you will need:


Here will be displayed current information about computer virtual data. Change the parameters of the paging file using the "Set" button and specify the optimal value.

Remember that it should be no more than 50% of the volume of RAM.

In the second case:

  1. Click on the keyboard the combination of the Win + R keys;
  2. In the displayed string, enter the name of the application gpedit.msc;
  3. Go to the "Computer Configuration" tab;
  4. Open " Windows configuration"And select the right" security settings ";
  5. In folder " Local politicians»Go to the security parameters directory;
  6. In the list it is necessary to find the option "Shutdown: Clearing virtual memory paging file" and launch the parameters;
  7. The last step is to change the switch to the "enabled" position and confirm the changes.

Video: How to work with virtual memory

Manually either with the help of additional utilities each user can release a significant part of RAM and increase the speed of its own computer, to optimize it and continue to work without failures and freezes. Regular cleaning and unloading of RAM will bring an excellent result.

Over time, the forms and models of RAM microcircuits changed, did not change the main thing - the purpose ...

Why missing RAM?

Let's start with the fact that the RAM today has higher characteristics, such as speed and frequency. In the current assemblies of computers, DDR3 is mainly used, the model of recent developments, naturally, is more productive in comparison with predecessors. In new computers and laptops, about 3 gigabytes of RAM is increasingly installed (for example, for normal windows work XP required no more than 512 megabytes), it is due to the increasing requests of users to the PC.

Not always the number of RAM and user requests coincide, then the noticeable shortage of system resources begins, which is most often expressed in braking and problematic launch of some programs.

Then it is worth asked by the number of RAM and what she is spent in the system. Of course, if only 1 gigabyte memory has been installed on the computer, then you should not wait a lot from performance in new versions of Windows operating systems.

  • In order to learn the total size of the computer's RAM, you need to right-click on the "Computer" shortcut on the desktop and select the "Properties" item from the context menu. In the window that opens, you can observe system information about the PC configuration, in one of the rows of which it is also indicated and RAM.


  • In order to verify which application, you can use the RAM, you can use the Task Manager. Open the Task Manager with the CTRL + SHIFT + ESC keys with a combination of the CTRL + SHIFT + ESC (for Windows XP - Ctrl + Alt + Del), go to the Processes tab and click on the RAM column, thereby sorting the active processes by the highest quantity occupied RAM.


What programs do RAM occupy?

There are a number of programs that often occupy more RAM compared to the rest of the software. So, for example, the main "absorber" of RAM will become, with something, without a difference, he is developing and what version. The second on the occupied RAM can be called video - installation. Also, do not forget about computer games that under an hour require up to 6 - 8 gigabytes of RAM to work in high-performance mode!

Note! In addition to the programs, the Windows operating system itself, starting with the SEVEN version, uses RAM resources as a cache for frequently used system files!

Instead of pre-school

  • If you expect to get stable and the most productive work, then it is worth thinking about. Of course, it may be so the free slot will not be or not at all there is no RAM model, in such cases it ends with a complete upgrade of the computer!
  • If you are an average user, then you will quite by one - two gigabytes, which are enough for normal operation in the office cycle of work. Such a number of RAM is enough for small games and to work with office documents, accompanied by an antivirus program.

The main thing is to follow the state of the operating system as a whole, try to exclude programs from the startup and not run an intermediate number of applications at the same time.

In contact with

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Among users of computing equipment there is an opinion that there is never a lot ... and with this, dear reader, you will not argue, especially when it comes to modern cars, in which the hardware configuration corresponds to solid characteristics, and the Windows-system installed on board is 64-bit Version. However, the "patient" problem of many - "the physical memory of the computer is loaded, what to do" - everything also continues his inglorious existence, putting an ordinary user in a deadlock and sometimes forcing the experienced computer guru to break his head over the solution of the task of RAM. However, we will not be introduced into the archus complaints of "operational misunderstandings" and resort to simple, but effective methods for diagnosing and optimizing the computer system of the system. Well, the article promises to become a memorable. RAM-secrets are waiting for their exposure!

Karaul, the physical memory of the computer is loaded!

What to do and how to be with it? Probably, it is that such questions come to mind the user when he becomes an involuntary witness to the monstrous inhibition of the Windows operating system.

  • With each subsequent inclusion of the PC, the launch of the OS is slow down and slows down.
  • The clicability of the operating system at the start and in the process of use becomes unbearable due to the "long-playing waiting process".
  • Once "flying" applications, to put it mildly, start lasting.
  • Incomprehensible service messages attack the monitor with their "unobtrusive" presence.

In general, any of the above scenarios (not to mention the integrated manifestation), it may quickly be crazy about any user. But not every "waiting" understands that all of the above may be the result of our own omissions. Yes, and is unlikely whether the ordinary user generally knows how to make sure that the physical memory of the computer is loaded?

What to do in the first place if the PC has lost speed?

Of course, first of all, you need to diagnose the system. Moreover, everything necessary for this is provided for by Microsoft developers. Well, it's time to go to the practical part of our narration.

  • Click on the taskbar (the lowest screen area) right-click.
  • From the drop-down list, select "Dispatcher ...".
  • Once in the workspace of the service window of the same name, use the "Speed" tab.

  • The visually represented schedule will allow you to appreciate RAM. If Vista is installed on your PC or later version of Windows, the value of the memory used should not exceed 70-75% of the total nominal physical swap. Otherwise, it is necessary to unload the RAM region.

Memory problems start from the start of the OS

When you see that the physical memory of the computer is downloaded by 80% or higher than this value, pay attention to the autoload. Most likely at the moment windows startup The mentioned service activates many background applications and various software. Often, it is for this reason that RAM is overloaded, literally "tearing" between the requests of multiple programs about the allocation of the memory required by them for work. However, it is easy enough to correct such an unpleasant situation.

  • In the starting line of the launcher windows menu Push the "msconfig" command.
  • After pressing the "ENTER" button, you will be taken to the System Configuration utility.
  • Activate the "Startup" tab and edit the priority list of the software running.

You will be surprised how quickly your OS after the restart system will be loaded. Nothing prevents you in practice to make sure that the problematic situation when the physical memory of the computer is loaded to Windows 7, will be exhausted, after you remove all the excess from the startup.

How to Clean RAM: two "fundamental" methods of optimization

Let's start with the main thing - you need to turn off the unused software. As a rule, in order to see which programs are running in the background, you need to look into the special area of \u200b\u200bthe OS - systemic tray - and directly from there (by visiting a marker to an object and clicking the right button) deactivate the selected software. It may well be so that immediately after you implement the proposed recommendation, the question "The physical memory of the computer is loaded, how to cleanse" will be fully resolved. After all, some of the applications work in an incredibly "voracious" in terms of using system RAM resources.

Another way to release memory

So, in order to see which programs or utilities "secretly" consume the same you need by KILO- and megabytes of RAM, do the following:

  • Press the "Alt + Ctrl + Del" key combination.
  • After you fall into the service window already familiar to you, open the Processes tab.
  • Analyze the presented list and manual correction method. Turn off background applicationwhich you do not need at the moment.

However, it is not worth a hurry with deactivation of "aggressive items", since the disabling of some critical Windows services can be adversely affected by the general state of the stability of your OS.

"Miracle" - RAM optimizers

When the physical memory of the computer is loaded by 90 percent (from the previously submitted section of the article, you learned that this value is a deviation from the norm), some of the users are in a hurry to clear the RAM region with various utilities. However, not many of them realize that this kind of RAM optimization is a useless waste of time, since they do not contribute anything concrete into solving the problem. The "promising functionality" of such optimizers only creates the illusion that the memory is released, while bringing some difficulties to work in operation ... Be sure: manual method Much more efficient and more appropriate in conducting, rather than the imaginary "help" from third-party developers. By the way, about this (second) method of RAM optimization, we advise you to just forget ...

Malicious code and methods for its detection

Often, the user is asked: "Computer physical memory is loaded: virus or not?". Special sharpness is such a problem when all the actions described above were implemented in practice. What is the matter and why RAM continues to lose its working potential? Let's deal with.

  • Download one of the anti-virus utilities from the Internet: Dr.Web Cureit! MalwareBytes Anti-Malware or HitmanPro.
  • After the running application finishes the system scanning, infected objects will be cleaned, and malicious viruses will be subjected to the removal process.

It is worth noting that the traditional antivirus traditional antivirus is able to fully protect your system from penetration and subsequent negative impact of one or another "digital infection". Therefore, it makes sense to check your OS using the above utilities.

When the scope of the RAM corresponds to the concept of "not too"

If you work in the "Word" and at the same time listen to music using the Internet browser, and you see that the physical memory of the computer is loaded by 77%, there is no reason for anxiety. But if things are different, it makes sense to consider the problem from a technical point of view and ask some questions: how many RAM modules are installed on your PC and what are their nominal "abilities"? It is worth noting an important fact: depending on the version of the Windows-system used, the requirements for the operational memory may vary from 256 MB to 2 GB (only for the "Needs" of the Operations itself). Well, if you still decided to use the resource-intensive program on a computer with limited RAM, then it is time to think about expanding

Summing up

So, with a certain confidence, it can be said that once for you the difficult situation "the physical memory of the computer is loaded, what to do" is now permitted. Nevertheless, one important "operational" moment is still worth mentioning.

  • If you use Windows Vista, the seventh OS or more late versions Product "Microsoft", then with an insufficient volume of RAM, you can try to disable the "Superfetch" service.

Well, last: do not miss the opportunity to upgrade your PC - adding an additional RAM module will significantly expand the functionality and "combatability" of your computing technology. Do not let your computer go into infamous!

Provide a high speed of the system and the ability to solve various tasks on a computer, having a certain supply of free RAM. When loading RAM, more than 70% can be observed significant braking of the system, and when approaching 100%, the computer hangs at all. In this case, the issue of purification of RAM becomes relevant. Let's find out how to do it when using Windows 7.

RAM stored in the operational storage device (RAM) load various processes that are launched by programs and services operating on the computer. You can view their list in "Task Manager". Need to type Ctrl + SHIFT + ESC either by clicking the taskbar right-click ( PKM.), stop the choice on "Run Task Manager".

Then to view images (processes), go to the section "Processes". There is a list of objects running at the moment. In field "Memory (private worker set)" This indicates the number of RAM in megabytes, occupied accordingly. If you click on the name this fieldall the elements in "Task Manager" Will be built in the order of descending by the space of RAM.

But some of these images at the moment is not needed at the moment, that is, in fact they work in good, only occupying memory. Accordingly, in order to reduce the load on RAM, you need to turn off unnecessary programs and services that match these images. These tasks can be solved by both the built-in Windows Toolkit and using third-party software products.

Method 1: Application of third-party

First of all, consider the way to release RAM by using third-party software. Let's find out how to do this on the example of a small and convenient Mem Reduct utility.

  1. After downloading the installation file, run it. The welcome window of the installation opens. Press "Next".

  2. Next you need to agree with license Agreement, Press "I Agree".

  3. The next step is to choose the application installation directory. If there are no important reasons to impede this, leave these default settings by clicking "Next".

  4. Next opens the window, in which by installing or removing the checkboxes in front of the parameters "Create Desktop Shortcuts" and "Create Start Menu Shortcuts", You can install or remove the program icons on the desktop and in the menu "Start". After executing the settings, click "Install".

  5. The application installation procedure is performed, upon completion of which click "Next".

  6. After that, the window opens, where it is reported that the program is successfully installed. If you want it to be immediately running, make sure that about the item "Run Mem Reduct" Stood tick. Next click "FINISH".

  7. The program starts. As you can see, the interface has the English-speaking, which is not entirely convenient for the domestic user. In order to change it, click "File". Next choose "SETTINGS ...".

  8. The settings window opens. Go to section "GENERAL". In block "Language" It is possible to choose a language that is suitable for you. To do this, click on the field with the name current language "English (Default)".

  9. From the discontinued list, select the desired language. For example, to transfer the shell into Russian choose "RUSSIAN". Then click "Apply".

  10. After that, the program interface will be translated into Russian. If you want the application to start with the computer, then in the same section of the settings "Basic" Install a tick near the parameter "Run when system boot". Press "Apply". Many space in RAM this program Does not take.

  11. Then move to the settings section "Clearing memory". Here we need a block of settings "Memory Management". By default, the release is made automatically when filling out the RAM 90%. In the field corresponding to this parameter, you can change this indicator to another percent. Also, installing a tick near the parameter "Cleaning every"You will run the function of the periodic Cleaning RAM through a certain amount of time. Default is 30 minutes. But you can also set in the appropriate field and another value. After these settings are installed, press "Apply" and "Close".

  12. Now RAM will be automatically cleaned after reaching a certain level of its workload or after the specified period of time. If you want to clean immediately, then for this in the main window Mem Reduct, just click on the button "Clear memory" or apply a combination Ctrl + F1.Even if the program is minimized in the tray.

  13. A dialog box appears in which will be asked if the user really wants to clean. Press "Yes".

  14. After that, the memory will be cleaned. Information on how much it was possible to free up spaces, will be displayed from the notification area.

Method 2: Application of the Script

Also to release RAM, you can burn your own script if you do not want to use third-party programs for these purposes.

  1. Click "Start". Move on the inscription "All programs".

  2. Select Folder "Standard".

  3. Click on the inscription "Notebook".

  4. Run "Notebook". Insert the entry on the following template into it:


    FreeMem \u003d Space (*********)

    In this entry, the parameter "FreeMem \u003d Space (*********)" Users will differ, as it depends on the size of the operational memory of a particular system. Instead of stars, you need to specify a specific value. This value is calculated by the following formula:

    RAM (GB) x1024x100000

    That is, for example, for a 4 GB RAM, this parameter will look like this:

    FreeMem \u003d Space (409600000)

    And the general record will take this kind:

    MSGBox "Do you want to clean RAM?", 0, "Clearing RAM"
    FreeMem \u003d Space (409600000)
    MSGBox "Cleaning RAM is successful", 0, "Cleaning RAM"

    If you do not know the volume of your RAM, you can see it by following the following steps. Press "Start". Further PKM. Click to "A computer", and choose in the list "Properties".

    The computer properties window opens. In block "System" There is an entry « Memory installed (RAM) ". This is the right thing for our formula.

  5. After the script is recorded in "Notepad", It should be saved. Click "File" and "Save as…".

  6. The window shell starts "Save as". Go to the directory where you want to store the script. But we advise you to choose for this purpose for the convenience of starting the script. "Desktop". Meaning in the field "File type" Be sure to translate "All files". In field "File name" Enter the file name. It can be arbitrary, but must end with extension.vbs. For example, you can use such a name:

    Cleaning RAM.VBS

    After the specified actions are manufactured, press "Save".

  7. Then close "Notebook" And go to the directory where the file has been saved. In our case, it "Desktop". Twice click by its name with the left mouse button ( LKM.).

  8. A dialog box appears with a question, whether the user wishes to clean RAM. We agree, clicking Ok.

  9. The script performs the release procedure, after which a message appears that cleaning RAM is successful. To complete work with dialog box Press Ok.

Method 3: Turning off the startup

Some application applications add themselves to autoload through the registry. That is, they are activated, as a rule, in the background, each time the computer is turned on. At the same time, it is possible that these programs are realistic to be realized, let's say, once a week, and maybe even less often. But, nevertheless, they work constantly, thereby climbing RAM. These are the applications and should be removed from the autorun.


There is also another way to enable autoload for programs. It is made by adding shortcuts with reference to their executable file to a special folder. In this case, in order to reduce the load on RAM, it also makes sense to clear this folder.


There are other ways to disable the autorun programs. But on these options we will not stop, as they are dedicated to a separate lesson.

Method 4: Disable Services

As already mentioned above, various started services affect the download of RAM. They act through the svchost.exe process, which we can observe "Task Manager". Moreover, several times can be launched with the images with such a name. Each svchost.exe corresponds to several services at once.


In the same way, you can disable other services if you know exactly that they will not be useful to you nor the system. Read more about what kind of services can be turned off, saying in a separate lesson.

Method 5: Manual cleaning of RAM in "Task Manager"

RAM can also be cleaned manually, stopping those processes in "Task Manager"that the user considers useless. Of course, first of all, you need to try to close the graphic shells of programs standard for them. It is also necessary to close those tabs in the browser that you do not use. This also frees the RAM. But sometimes even after the external closing of the application, its image continues to function. There are also such processes for which the graphic shell is not provided. It also happens that the program depended and the usual way to simply not close it. Here in such cases it is necessary to use "Task Manager" For cleaning RAM.


But it is important to note that the user must know what kind of process he stops, for which he this process Replies, and how it will affect the operation of the system as a whole. Stopping important system processes can lead to incorrect operation of the system or to emergency exit from it.

Method 6: Restarting "Explorer"

Also, some amount of RAM temporarily allows you to free up restart "Explorer".


There are quite a few options for cleaning the system operational memory. All of them can be divided into two groups: automatic and manual. Automatic options are performed using third-party applications and self-written scripts. Manual cleaning It is performed by selectively deleting applications from autorun, stop the relevant services or processes loading RAM. The choice of a particular way depends on the user's goals and its knowledge. Users who have no extra time, or which have minimal PC knowledge, it is recommended to apply automatic methods. More advanced users, ready to spend time on the point cleaning of RAM, prefer manual options for performing the task.

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