Imagine such a situation: you have a laptop or computer at home windows control 10 with Internet access (by cable or via USB modem), and in addition, there is a tablet, smartphone, TV, etc., which would also be well to connect to the Internet, of course, if you have Wi-Fi Router It would not be difficult, but what to do, when there are a lot of devices, there is no router, but I want it to the Internet.

The output is, you can configure the distribution of the Internet via Wi-Fi directly from the laptop or from a stationary PC (provided that there is a discrete or external Wi-Fi adapter), I.e. Create a virtual access point (Hot Spot), turning, in fact, your computer into a Wi-Fi router.

All this, of course, can be implemented using staten tools Windows (), but for most people it will not be so easy to figure it out in all the subtleties of such a setting, so it would be much more convenient to use the Internet to distribute the Internet by Wi-Fi free program Switch Virtual Router, which will help each PC user easily create and run a virtual access point.

Setting up the program

• Download the program for a direct link;
• Installation is not required, it is enough to extract files from the archive (for example, using an archiver or);
• Run the virtualrouterplus.exe;
• Fill in the Network Name field (SSID) - the name can be invented anyone in our example "AlpineFile";
• Password - set a password, a combination of letters (latice) and numbers, but, by itself, such a password, as we have "12345678" better not to enter, come up with something more complicated;

• The program is launched and works, but it is not all;

• In the left side of the window, click "Change the parameters of the adapter";

• In the window that opens, select the main wireless connection, click on it right mouse button, then "Properties";
• Open the "Access" tab, check the box in front of the item: "Allow other network users to use the connection this computer", Then in" Connection home network»Select" Connection by local network* 3 "(created by the Virtual Router Plus program, you have the name may differ). The order of the above-described actions is presented in the screenshot;

• That's all, now we can distribute the Internet through Wi-Fi and without a router.

Possible problems when setting up

If you did everything according to the instructions, the program works correctly, as evidenced by such an icon in the field of notifications,

but there are no connections, then, with a lot of probability, it can be argued that the connection is blocked by a firewall installed in the system antivirus program (Dr.Web, for example, comes in this way). Therefore, do not forget if necessary, add the created Internet connection to exclude your anti-virus software.

Simple and convenient program for distribution of the Internet through Wi-Fi Computer or laptop. Those. The program will help you create a virtual access point from the Wi-Fi adapter of your device and allow you to connect to it from the phone, tablet or television. Naturally, the Internet should come to your PC or laptop on another network connection, where it will be heard from. The program is absolutely free and has the support of the Russian language.

The program setting does not cause special questions, but if you could not figure it out, then see the instructions below, which shows all the details of the program settings for the "Waifa" distribution from the computer. I will try to describe the setting with the most understandable language even for the most novice users.

1. First you should make sure that the Wi-Fi adapter works correctly. In the Device Manager, check the presence of drivers on the device. Figure below.

2. Download the Switch Virtual Router program by reference below or from the official site.

3. Install the program and run it. In the settings on the right we specify Russianinterface language.

Left prescribe an arbitrary name for your virtual network and an arbitrary password (at least 8 characters).

Click apply and approx. The main program window is shown. Right up the right press the arrow and appears additional setting. Here in the drop-down list, select the wireless connection and click OK. The same button we turn this menu.

4. Then you can press the start and will earn your WiFi router, but there will be no internet. This can be seen by clicking on the tray system on the "network indicator". In the window that appears, we see that our virtual network does not have access to the Internet.

5. Go to Network Management Center and common access By clicking on the inscription at the bottom.

We see that the Internet comes through the connection via cable named DIR-632. And our virtual network SVR site has a connection name -. (You can have this name to others, it does not matter). Just remember it and click on the inscription " LAN connection»On the connection through which the Internet comes to the computer. The window appears below.

Click on the button Propertiesand a new network settings window appears.

Next, click on the tab Access(from above windows). In this tab, put a tick in the Allow Network Users menu to use the Internet connection to this computer. " Below you choose our name wireless connection, it was we and Wireless Network Connection 4 Click OK.

After that, if you click again in a tray on the "network connections icon", we will see that our network already has access to the Internet.

Now we need to restart our virtual router to appear in it. After that, you can connect to it through any smart, tablet, laptop, tv and use this internet.

If you have any questions, you definitely write about them in the comments, will deal with them.

Without wi-Fi technology Most life modern people unthinkable. First of all, it is very convenient: you can use the Internet at home and at the station or at the airport, in various establishments and enterprises. Therefore, it is extremely important to understand how this technology is arranged and able to use it correctly.

What is a virtual router?

A device that sends information packages between segments (computers) within the network. It is the routers that allow us to use the wireless Internet: computers or other devices that we connect to any network, the router combines into one network, allowing them to simultaneously use the Internet.

Virtual router - technology that allows you to create a virtual device based on a network card based on a network card that performs all the same functions as real. At the same time, the device itself physically does not exist: you can say, our computer becomes a router. There is no need to mess with wires and settings.

Any computer S. installed windows 7 provides this opportunity.
In this case, two ways are possible:

• Use the technology implemented at the kernel level and configure the connection through the command line;
• Use additional softwaretaking on the task of setting up and providing a convenient interface;

Having understood with what we need to consider in detail both options.

Why do you need virtual routers?

Surely you more than once have to distribute Wi-Fi from the phone? For phones with the IOS operating system, it is enough to include in the Modem Mode "settings, enter the network name and password - ready! Your phone at that moment becomes a full-fledged Wi-Fi distribution point. Each time, using this feature on the phone, you actually create a virtual router, combining users connected to you in a single network. The only difference is that it is a little more difficult to make it on Windows.

So, the main reasons for use:

• The need to "distribute" a Wi-Fi to another person as quickly as possible;
• Saving money due to lack of need to acquire a router;
• The absence of an electrical outlet for connecting the router;

Installation and Setup

Method 1. Use the technology embedded in Windows 7.

We need a command line. To call it, press the Win + R keys combination:

Run "Run" using a Win + R combination

We enter in the window that opens the window "CMD", click OK

"Run" window in Windows 7

A command prompt window will open. Enter the Netsh command and press ENTER.
After that we write the following line:

wLAN Set HostedNetwork Mode \u003d ALLOW SSID \u003d »NAME» KEY \u003d »PASSWORD» KEYUSAGE \u003d Persistent

Here is Name - the name of the future network, Password - respectively, the password. Keep in mind that the password should consist not only from some numbers or letters

We click Enter, if everything went well, we see the following:

Do not close the command line! She will be useful for us.

Network adapter (Virtual Wi-Fi) created, however, let's check. We go into the control panel, go to the network management center and shared access, after which go to the "Changing Adapter Settings" section

Among the list of networks, we must see the following:

As you can see, our connection is created, but does not work. Open the command line window and write:

wLAN Start HostedNetwork.

After that, we see the alert that everything is running:

Go to "Network and Common Access Control Center". Now our point works:

Ready! At this stage, the creation virtual Wi-Fi Router completed.

Method 2. The use of specialized programs.

To configure the Wi-Fi virtual point without resorting to command line And to get the opportunity to manage our network, you can use special programs.

What is the significant difference between this method from the first? The thing is functional opportunities. Suppose you wanted to change the name of your network or password, without running into the command line and not spending time to enter some commands there. Or, for example, you want to watch which computers are connected to you and if you wish to block them. These capabilities provide precisely by software, such as Connectify.

You can download this program as from the official site, also from any other source. The installation is also as simple as possible and will not cause any problems.

In the main program window, there are only several obvious fields: Name, Password and Internet to Share. The last parameter is set to AUTOMATIC, since the program itself selects the desired connection to distribute.

Click the Start Hotspot button and ready! In the Clients tab we see a list of devices connected to us, which we can easily block:

RESULTS

We got acquainted with what virtual routers and for which they are used, we considered the basic ways to organize them on your computer. How to use how to use - to solve you. In any case, the technology of creating virtual routers - skill is extremely useful for any user. In addition, it is more serious, you can learn more of all interesting things for yourself.

In order to distribute the Internet through Wi-Fi, a router is required - a special device. But in most cases, especially at home, you can not even buy it, but turn any computer into the router. All that will be required for this is a computer with a built-in or external Wi-Fi adapter and a small Virtual Router Plus program - a free virtual router.

Thanks to the virtual router, you will be able to distribute Wi-Fi to all devices in the nearest round - computers, laptops, tablets, smartphones, for everything that is able to receive a signal.

Virtual Router Plus - Free Virtual Router

Virtual Router Plus is a free virtual router in Russian. Thanks to him, any computer with a Wi-Fi adapter can distribute Internet to other devices that can receive a Wi-Fi signal.

Virtual Router Plus - differs in essence, simplicity in operation, understandable interface, stability, and does not load the system. This is one of the simplest and understandable programs for creating wi-Fi points on the computer.

When you run this program, the window will open. You need to fill out the following data:

• Network Name (SSID). Write down how your will be called wi-Fi network. I do not recommend using Cyrillic.
• Password. Come up with the password so that the neighbors cannot steal your internet.
• Common connection. Select the Internet connection in the list, which you want to distribute through this virtual router. If there is no connection in the list, then click next to the "Update" button.

When all the data is filled, click on the "Run Virtual Router Plus" button. When Wi-Fi starts to heal, you will see a message in the system tray. After that, you can try to catch the Internet with a variety of devices.

Any computer with WiFi adapter can be configured as a virtual WiFi router without use. third-party programs. But every time you reboot the computer will have to create a virtual network again.

We will deal with what the feature of creating a virtual router using only one operating systemand with the help of special programs.

Creating a virtual router using Windows tools

Remember that the main requirement when creating a virtual network of the operating system tools, these are connected devices clients must work with WPA2-PSK / AES encryption. Otherwise, they cannot connect to your virtual router.

Creating an access point

To implement a virtual network, you need to open the command line, and on behalf of the administrator, execute the NETISH WLAN SETODNETTNETWORK MODE \u003d ALLOWED SSID \u003d "MY VIRTUAL WI-FI" KEY \u003d "PASSWORD" KEYUSAGE \u003d PERSISTENT

Command values:

• My Virtual Wі-FI is the name of the wireless network. Come up with any so that you can find it in the WiFi network list.
• PAssword - password access to the network being created.

Running a team

After implementing this command, you must appear in your device manager lAN card - "Mini Port Adapter Virtual WiFi Microsoft", and in the folder network connections Wireless network connection 2.

Virtual router adapter

To run your virtual network, open the command line again and enter this command - the NTSH WLAN START HOSStedNetwork. Now the network should work, it can be checked by searching for wireless networks on any WiFi device. If you want to turn off the virtual router, then on the command line instead - start, enter - STOP, and the network will stop broadcasting.

Remove access point

To delete a virtual router from a computer, you need to run on the command line on behalf of the administrator command - NTSH WLAN SET HOSSHWORK MODE \u003d DiSallow.

Now the device's virtual router adapter will disappear from the device manager.

Internet access from a virtual router

Go to the center of the selection and shared access, then to change the adapter papolations. You should choose your Internet connection, go to its properties. Turn to the tab - access. Exhibits a tick opposite the inscription - allow other user users to use the Internet connection of this computer. Low below, specify the connection you allow access. We have a wireless network connection 2.

Select the connection property

We check, connect to the created network, try to access the Internet.

In this embodiment, the creation of a virtual router is all good and fast, but there is one inconvenience - when a computer is rebooted, all manipulations described above will be re-made. Therefore, in order to avoid this, you can use Special Software to implement virtual networks. With it, it simplifies the setup and when the computer is restarted, do not get it all once again.

Creating a virtual router using the application

On the Internet you can find with a dozen applications that help create virtual networks. But now we will look at one of them, it is Mhotspot. A small application that does not require installation consisting of one file.

Download the program from the Internet, run the executable file, the following window should appear.

MENU MENU MOTISPOT.

The MHOTSPOT application menu has three buttons: "Setup HotSpot", "Start", "STP". Initially, click - Setup Hotspot, it is setting the access point.

Setting up Mhotspot

Now enter the data from the corresponding fields: Hotspot Name - We write the name of the future virtual network, this name will be displayed searching the course wireless networks. PASSWORD -Push password, it will have to be entered to access the virtual network. This measure will protect your network from foreign users. Start by pressing the button - approx. All, you can press the button - Start, and your virtual router should work.

Setting the distribution of the Internet

Now we need to configure the distribution of the Internet with an existing compound. Go to: Control Panel - Network and Online Network Management Center and Shared Access - Change the adapter parameters.

Virtual wireless connection

In this window we are looking for a wireless network connection 2. Hover over it the mouse, the inscription should be ascended - Microsoft Virtual WiFi Miniport Adapter. For convenience, it is possible to rename it in - Virtual WiFi. Now find your Internet connection.

These connections may be somewhat, because it is possible to use the Internet with a 3G modem and through the provider cable. Choose exactly what you want to distribute the Internet.

Go to the properties of the selected connection and set the checkboxes as an example of the picture below.

Access to the Internet

After pressing the button - ok, you need to reconnect this internet connection, and the virtual router must distribute the Internet.

When you restart the computer, if you want to distribute the Internet via WIFI, just run the application - MhotSpot and press Start. Now you do not need to enter, because The program remembered the previously entered data. The application can be closed, the virtual router will continue to distribute the Internet.

How to configure Virtual Wi-Fi connection