Available to all viewers Installing TV antenna allows you to get digital television In Moscow, the essential broadcast is carried out in the DVB-T2 standard. Analog broadcast system goes into the past and in the near future will be turned off completely. The reason for this is the improvement of radio frequency use technologies. If no more than 18 programs came from the tower before, then for 2016 there are already 30. The channels operate in the figure and are grouped by 10 at one frequency, such a package is called "Multiplex".

1. First Multiplex Ostankino TDC 30, Frequency 546 MHz
2. Second multiplex Ostankino TVK 24, frequency 498 MHz
3. Test Third Multiplex Ostankino TVK 34, Frequency 578 MHz

For local repeaters, broadcast parameters may differ. The Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation implies the ubiquitous launch of twenty federal, free Channels. You will find the currently undergoing towers of the Moscow region in the right block of the current page.

Pluses of ethereal digital television

Does not require maintenance

Television, established in compliance with all rules, serves for a long time without service maintenance.

To one antenna can be connected a large number of TVs with a sequential layout of the cable.

Digital quality

An image without interference and distortion with a DVB-T2 digital transmission system and high-resolution support.

Without subscription fees

Free television shows all federal channels, 20 programs are officially launched in test mode.

Reception of digital television in Moscow is possible on any TVs, with the difference in the fact that the DVB-T2 receiver will be needed for old models. This is a small prefix with a separate console, through which control is conducted. The signal from the antenna is fed to the receiver, and you can connect it to the TV with the "Tulips" or Skart cord. How to configure the receiver is described in the user manual. In the new types of flat TV panels, the tuner is already built into, find the DVB-T2 indication in the characteristics and try to find digital channels. If not working, check the cable connection and find out, maybe in your home cable TV.

DVB-T2 television equipment sets

Price 5 500 rub.

Antenna without an amplifier with one receiver, distance to Ostankino 20-30km.

• Antenna Digital DVB-T2 10DB
• 35cm wall bracket.
• 10m cable, connectors 2pcs.
• DVB-T2 Digital Receiver

To order

Popular kit

Price 11 500 rubles.

Antenna with an amplifier without receivers, distance to Ostankino 60km.

• Antenna Digital DVB-T2 15DB
• Brackets 0.5m. 2 pcs., Mast 4m.
• Cable 10m., Connectors 10pcs.
• 20db signal amplifier
• Installation on the wall from the staircase 4m.

To order

Price 16 500 rubles.

Antenna with an amplifier without receivers, distance to Ostankino more than 60km.

• Antenna Digital DVB-T2 20DB
• Brackets 0.5m. 2 pcs., Mast 6m.
• Cable 10m., Connectors 10pcs.
• Mast signal amplifier 40DB
• Installation on the wall from the staircase 4m.

To order

Digital receivers for old TVs

Receiver ORIEL 100.

Price 2 200 rub.

• Plastic housing
• Record Timer, Time Shift
• View photo and video files
• DVB-T2 / T Standard, Outputs - HDMI, RCA

Receiver Oriel 120.

Price 2,300 rubles.

• Metal Case Display
• Record Timer, Time Shift
• View photo and video files
• DVB-T2 / T Standard, Outputs - HDMI, RCA, RF

The main part of the equipment kit is an antenna, the quality of reception of essential television depends on its power. For Moscow, usually enough antenna with an average gain. In some cases, option is required. This happens when a country cottage, a private house Or cottage is in lowland and surrounded by high trees. The distance to the tower also plays an important role. The installation is desirable at the highest part of the house, the installation is performed on a small bracket or steel mast. The price of work will vary depending on the complexity, the exact cost is calculated by the Master according to the standard price list, taking into account current discounts and shares. Connection is carried out to the existing cable wiring using the amplifier and dividers. The master can come the next day after receiving the order.

Hello, dear readers! This article will be very necessary addition to the articles on this site, in which it described how to choose and configure the antenna, look for them in the "Television" heading

Here issues will be considered - the answers to which will help you with the least difficulties correctly send the antenna and set up your TV or the prefix to receive digital essential channels.

This information will be especially useful for those who live in the area where the signal of digital aietual television is not so easy to catch.

What you need to know to choose correctly choose an antenna, stronger or easier and configure it?

• Determine the direction where to receive a signal from.
• Find out if you need to try to configure 20 channels from the selected tower or are only 10 possible 10
• To know on which television channels there is broadcasting to be able to customize the TV \\ console in "Manual Search" mode, this will allow you to visually see the level of the received signal and adjust the antenna in the best way.
• Know the distance to the transmitting tower.

It is not difficult to find out all these questions. To do this, go to the official website of the Russian television broadcasting network.

To get to the page you need, go through this link and get to the map image page.

In the Card field there search string In which you need to enter the name of your settlement, even incomplete items are usually determined. When the locality name is introduced in the drop-down window, you can immediately see the settlement and the region to which it refers.

After selecting the location, the map transfers you to the specified area.

For example, consider the settlement of Prokhorovka in the Belgorod region.

On the map with green symbols, operating transmitters are indicated, and if in your case there will also be symbols marked with black, it says that this tower in the construction stage.

But this information is still not enough for us.

Let's click on the red cursory showing the location of Prokhorovka. And we will see a new, more informative window.

Information in this window informs us in which locality and at what distance are the nearest transmitters, on which television channel (TVK) they broadcast, and we learn how many TV programs can be viewed from these TVs. To do this, pay attention to the status status.

In this example, only ten, as they only broadcast the first multiplex i.e. 10 programs on 43 tvk. The second multiplex is in standby mode, i.e., does not yet broadcast, but it is planned.

In the upper right corner of the map there is an additional control panel, turning on the "Broadcasting zone" functions "TVK, frequency" on the map as colored fields to reflect which zone covers one or another translator and at what frequency it works in this zone. (TVC number)

There are still several useful buttons. This, scaling in the lower right corner, sometimes it is useful to more accurately find out the place where the tower is located even right up to the address.

In some cases, you can see the blue or other color circles inside the blue or other color of the circles inside, these numbers indicate the number of transmitting stations in that area, the increase in scale will correct and details the situation.

And in the upper corner there are two buttons. One of them is enabled by default "PTRS 1 TV channel package" So we see the tower that give broadcasting the first digital package (multiplex)

And if you switch to RTRS 2 TV channels, then the tower transmitting the second multiplex will be reflected accordingly. Let's see how the picture will change.

As you can see to watch all twenty-channels, you can only in Prokhorovka so far only from two TVs located in Belgorod and in the Old Oskol area.

Let's summarize: in the city's selected as an example, it is possible to confidently receive signals from the steps located 10 km. (Leather) and 22 km. (Christmas).

It is likely that the signals from these steps can be taken to a good room antenna. Much depends on the location of the place where the antenna will be standing, whether it is not surrounded by high-rise buildings, whether the path of the forest wall is almost close to the antenna, consider the terrain.

All this affects what antenna to choose which height to raise where to send.

But there is one more important momentThe fact is that these nearby towers are transmitted to only one package signals. This means that you can watch only 10 programs. And I want all 20)

There is an alternative! G. Belgorod leads all channels broadcast and if you use a good outdoor antenna, you can confidently receive signals of both packages from this computer. If you look at the map, you can see that with Belgorod, the broadcast goes to 43 and 46 channels. - It would be nice to estimate the distance to it.

How to measure the distance on Yandex Map

Sometimes the service card offers the nearest towers that are not yet completed or broadcast only 10 channels, as in the considered example. But a little further can be independently finding ties that work in full mode. And you need to determine the distance to them. How to do it? Very simple!

You need to open Yandex Maps in the new browser window. For example, as in the figure below, or through the search engine.

In the opened map, we gain the name of our settlement. I will also type Prokhorovka for example. It will be necessary to reduce the scale of the card, so that the place from which we plan to receive a signal was in the visibility zone, I will have Belgorod. And on, attention! We look at the picture below and read the procedure.

Actions in order.

1. Button "minus" on the map We reduce the scale.
2. Press the "LINE" icon activate it.
3. Click on the desired points. Belgorod
4. Prokhorovka
5. Between them will appear line and pointer with a distance in a straight line. In our example, 49.2 km.

Now we know everything we need! Broadcasting channels from Belgorod 43 and 46. This will allow you to use the manual search, and in this mode you can visually observe the signal level and find the correct position of the antenna.

Distance to Belgorod 49 km. Considering this, as well as local features of the relief and the other we can already estimate which antenna we will be suitable. After all, it is obvious that room antenna It does not help here, you need something more serious.

How to set up an antenna, and a TV for digital television under different signal conditions can

So using the described service and Yandex cards you can easily find out all the necessary information in order to successfully configure digital television at home.

If you have any questions write in the comments.

If you have something to add, write there. And do not forget to click on the buttons social networks - If you have found an article useful! Share with friends! Thank you!

With the arrival of the era of digital airtime television, many cable subscribers and satellite networks have become increasingly thinking about connecting free broadcasting. After all, according to FTP, on the development of a digital broadcasting network, in open access appear more than twenty television channels In excellent quality absolutely free. Which includes mandatory federal television channels.

There is a question - and how to connect digital aietal television at home?

There is nothing complicated in this. To receive digital airtime television you will need any subscriber equipment standard. DVB-T2 / MPEG-4 with support for mode Multiple Plp. and the decimeter antenna ( DMV) Range. Antenna can be as a collective (installed on the house, it is also called a general-friendly) or individual installed directly in your home or apartment. Depending on the distance to the transmitting center, you must select the desired antenna. They are divided into active (with amplifier) \u200b\u200band passive. When buying an antenna, you can first clarify the power of the transmitting equipment installed in your region and the distance to the transmitting center. Based on the data obtained, choose an antenna.

Approx contact with transmission stations:
10 W. - about 3 km;
50 W. - about 5 km;
100 W. - about 15 km;
500 W. - about 25 km;
1 kW - about 30-35 km;
2 kW - about 35-40 km;
5 kW - About 40 - 50 km.

We turn directly to the equipment for reception. Three main groups can be distinguished: TVs with a built-in DVB-T2 tuner, subscriber consoles of the same standard and digital computer tuners DVB-T2. Their setting is similar, if not to say that the same.

Check the ability to receive your TV signal DVB-T2

Video: How to set up DVB-T2 digital broadcast television

Connect the digital etheric prefix is \u200b\u200bbest on the manufacturer's instructions, it is practically impossible to make mistakes there. Also, you can see the official video from RTRS:

Several recommendations, also from RTPs:
Connect the plug of the antenna cable and, if necessary, the digital console to the TV;
Connect the auto parts of the channels - the TV will be configured to the appropriate digital essential Canalwhen setting up on the channel in manual mode You must specify the channel frequency (for example, 35 TV channel, 685 MHz);
In most digital TVs (and in consoles) there is a built-in level indicator and signal quality, which will optimally configure your antenna to receive a digital ether signal (see the instruction manual for TV).

In TVs with a built-in DVB-T2 tuner, all manipulations are carried out through the TV menu. There should be no difficulties there.

We recommend updating the software of your subscriber equipment to the most relevant. This can be done in specialized services, or yourself (if you are confident in your abilities). Software As a rule, you can download from the official sites of the manufacturer.

DVB-T2 digital channel frequencies:

21th television channel - reception frequency 474 MHz;
22th television channel - reception frequency 482 MHz;
23-ie television channel - reception frequency of 490 MHz;
24th television canal - reception frequency of 498 MHz;
25th television channel - reception frequency 506 MHz;
26th television channel - reception frequency 514 MHz;
27th television channel - frequency of receiving 522 MHz;
28th television channel - frequency of receiving 530 MHz;
29th television channel - reception frequency 538 MHz;
30th television canal - reception frequency 546 MHz;
31th television channel - reception frequency 554 MHz;
32nd television channel - reception frequency 562 MHz;
33th television channel - frequency of 570 MHz;
34th television channel - reception frequency 578 MHz;
35th television channel - reception frequency 586 MHz;
36th television channel - reception frequency 594 MHz;
37th television channel - reception frequency 602 MHz;
38th television channel - reception frequency 610 MHz;
39th television channel - reception frequency of 618 MHz;
40th television channel - reception frequency of 626 MHz;
41th television channel - frequency of reception 634 MHz;
42th television channel - reception frequency of 642 MHz;
43-yi television channel - reception frequency of 650 MHz;
44th television channel - frequency of reception 658 MHz;
45th television canal - reception frequency of 666 MHz;
46th television channel - frequency of receiving 674 MHz;
47th television channel - reception frequency of 682 MHz;
48th television channel - reception frequency of 690 MHz;
49th television channel - reception frequency of 698 MHz;
50th television channel - reception frequency 706 MHz;
51th television canal - reception frequency of 714 MHz;
52nd television channel - reception frequency 722 MHz;
53-ie television channel - reception frequency of 730 MHz;
54th television channel - reception frequency of 738 MHz;
55th television canal - reception frequency of 746 MHz;
56th television channel - reception frequency 754 MHz;
57th television channel - reception frequency of 762 MHz;
58th television channel - reception frequency of 770 MHz;
59th television channel - reception frequency of 778 MHz;
60th television channel - reception frequency 786 MHz;
61th television canal - reception frequency of 794 MHz;
62nd television channel - reception frequency 802 MHz;
63-yi television channel - reception frequency of 810 MHz;
64th television channel - frequency of reception 818 MHz;
65th television channel - frequency of 826 MHz;
66th television channel - reception frequency of 834 MHz;
67th television channel - reception frequency of 842 MHz;
68th television channel - reception frequency of 850 MHz;
69th television channel - reception frequency of 858 MHz.

At the beginning of 2019 digital television DVB.-T2 In the Moscow region expanded the coverage area as much as possible. All repeaters of the Moscow region launched the first multiplex to work, in the near future it is expected to broadcast the second pack of free digital channels. The third multiplex broadcasts only the main tower - Ostankino, but in remote areas, over 50 kilometers from Moscow, the reception of the signal is uncertain. To determine the direction when installing an antenna, you must click on the image with transmitters, go to the official, interactive map of the television and broadcasting network of RTPS, find your location and choose the nearest transmitter. DVB-T2 digital television broadcast is conducted in the decimeter range, the frequency can be found in the table at the bottom of the page.

Free Essential Digital Channels Ostankino, Two Multiplex RTRS-1 TDC 30, RTRS-2 TVK 24

• First
• Russia 1
• Match TV.
• Petersburg

• Culture
• Russia 24
• Carousel

• Ren TV
• Home

• Sport Plus
• Star
• MUZ TV

The card will open in a separate window.

Transmitters of the Moscow Region

Moscow, television Ostankino

• Tower height: 540 m. Transmitter power: 10 kW
• RTRS-3 (third multiplex) TVK 34 (578 MHz) - works

Moscow, Butovo.

• Tower height: 60 m. Transmitter power: 2 kW
• RTRS-1 (first multiplex) TVK 30 (546 MHz) - works
• RTRS-2 (second multiplex) TVK 24 (498 MHz) - works

Moscow, Troitsky administrative District, p. Rogovovo

• RTRS-1 (first multiplex) TVK 30 (546 MHz) - works

• Tower height: 246 m. \u200b\u200bTransmitter power: 5 kW

• RTRS-2 (second multiplex) TVK 56 (754 MHz) - built

• Tower height: 72 m. Transmitter power: 0.1 kW
• RTRS-1 (first multiplex) TVK 30 (546 MHz) - works
• RTRS-2 (second multiplex) TVK 56 (754 MHz) - built

Moscow region, Dmitrovsky district, p. Underlash

• Tower height: 72 m. Transmitter power: 0.5 kW
• RTRS-1 (first multiplex) TVK 30 (546 MHz) - works
• RTRS-2 (second multiplex) TVK 24 (498 MHz) - built

• RTRS-1 (first multiplex) TVK 53 (730 MHz) - works
• RTRS-2 (second multiplex) TVK 56 (754 MHz) - built

• Tower height: 199 m. Transmitter power: 5 kW
• RTRS-1 (first multiplex) TVK 59 (778 MHz) - works

• Tower height: 72 m. Transmitter power: 0.5 kW
• RTRS-1 (first multiplex) TVK 30 (546 MHz) - works
• RTRS-2 (second multiplex) TVK 24 (498 MHz) - built

• Tower height: 90 m. Transmitter power: 2 kW
• RTRS-1 (first multiplex) TVK 59 (778 MHz) - works
• RTRS-2 (second multiplex) TVK 56 (754 MHz) - built

• Tower height: 72 m. Transmitter power: 1 kW
• RTRS-1 (first multiplex) TVK 59 (778 MHz) - works
• RTRS-2 (second multiplex) TVK 56 (754 MHz) - built

Moscow region, Mozhaisk district, D. Oyakovo

• Tower height: 150 m. Transmitter power: 2 kW
• RTRS-1 (first multiplex) TVK 59 (778 MHz) - works
• RTRS-2 (second multiplex) TVK 56 (754 MHz) - built

• Tower height: 72 m. Transmitter power: 1 kW
• RTRS-1 (first multiplex) TVK 30 (546 MHz) - works
• RTRS-2 (second multiplex) TVK 24 (498 MHz) - built

Moscow region, Ozers

• Tower height: 55 m. Transmitter power: 1 kW
• RTRS-1 (first multiplex) TVK 59 (778 MHz) - works
• RTRS-2 (second multiplex) TVK 58 (770 MHz) - built

• RTRS-1 (first multiplex) TVK 53 (730 MHz) - works
• RTRS-2 (second multiplex) TVK 56 (754 MHz) - built

Moscow Region, Ruzsky District, D. Morrevo

• Tower height: 84 m. Transmitter power: 1 kW
• RTRS-1 (first multiplex) TVK 59 (778 MHz) - works
• RTRS-2 (second multiplex) TVK 56 (754 MHz) - built

• Tower height: 72 m. Transmitter power: 1 kW
• RTRS-1 (first multiplex) TVK 30 (546 MHz) - works
• RTRS-2 (second multiplex) TVK 56 (754 MHz) - built

Moscow region, Silver-Pond district, p. Mochil

• Tower height: 72 m. Transmitter power: 1 kW
• RTRS-1 (first multiplex) TVK 59 (778 MHz) - works
• RTRS-2 (second multiplex) TVK 58 (770 MHz) - built

• Tower height: 119 m. Transmitter power: 1 kW
• RTRS-1 (first multiplex) TVK 59 (778 MHz) - works
• RTRS-2 (second multiplex) TVK 58 (770 MHz) - built

• Tower height: 72 m. Transmitter power: 0.5 kW
• RTRS-1 (first multiplex) TVK 30 (546 MHz) - works
• RTRS-2 (second multiplex) TVK 24 (498 MHz) - built

• Tower height: 84 m. Transmitter power: 1 kW
• RTRS-1 (first multiplex) TVK 59 (778 MHz) - works
• RTRS-2 (second multiplex) TVK 58 (770 MHz) - built

Moscow region,

So, let's begin.

Briefly about digital ether television

What is "digital television"? All those who are eager for technical details, immediately send in. And for all others, it is simple: it new format TV broadcastwhich allows you to transmit a television signal in fundamentally new quality, without interference, with a bunch for more information, for example, with. And it is already available almost everywhere in our country! And you did not know) I myself learned about him recently.

What is the best conventional analog signal?

What does this mean for a simple user? The picture obtained using this type of transmission will be without interference, as well as a clearer (If you have a modern TV with a Full HD matrix), compared with the usual, analog TV. In addition, you will immediately catch, depending on what your local television stations transmit, and that.

Do not confuse digital essential television, for example, with. Under digital essential television is meant, just that is what is transmitted through the tower through the air, and not through the cable. This site is dedicated to the digital broadcast television.

What is needed for "figures"?

And for this you do not need to buy expensive equipment. Enough to buy for a thousand-year and a half, and. However, it is possible that you don't even have to buy it. The first digital programs I caught on ordinary "horns", which may have at home. True, it was in the city center, a pair of kilometers from televal. Yes, and in many modern TVs, receiver is already installed for receiving "numbers".

Here all 20 channels in the city center were caught on such primitive "horns"

And no subscription fee! This is true!

Digital Television in Russia

All this may seem like a divorce, but it is not. In fact, digital television is already in many countries, now we have shought in Russia. Moreover, there is a whole federal program to equip the rigs of the essential digital TV territory of our country. And she has already since 2009. During this time, digital tips built a great set, on budget money, of course) So, if you live near a major city, or in it, then you have already installed such a tower. By 2015, they promise to cover the "digit" all of Russia.

Digital television formats

Digital television in Russia broadcasts in format DVB. T.2 . You do not even need to know what it means, but the abbreviation will remember, especially the two at the end. It will be useful to you when a suitable receiver console to receive "numbers". Initially, the broadcast was carried out according to the DVB T standard, but today it is considered obsolete. So, see do not confuse) The prefix or TV must be supported by the standard broadcasting DVB. T2! Look for this logo on the box:

And what's there at all show?

Digital TV in Russia is really freeAt least the first, which are currently broadcast. For further, new channels may be introduced subscription fee. But for me, and these twenty - above the roof. Here is what there is:

This is what broadcasts "Digit" in Russia for October 2014

What else do you need to know about "digit"?

What else. Digital essential television or goes or not. Unlike a conventional transmission method, where you can catch an image with interference, there is a quality or there, or not. The exception is " friezes"(From English" Freeze "- freezing) - this is when the image is crumbling on the cubes, or freezes. It happens when you have an insufficiently strong signal, or prevent atmospheric and weather phenomena. Fortunately, on consoles there are indicators of the quality and signal intensity, which allows us almost always.

About this way and looks like "frieze"

Main Site about Digital Television - RTRS.RF

This is just an official state site on this topic. It is here that all the news is laid out, as well as you can, addresses of service centers that will help you and so on.

To be continued

But do not rush to leave my blog, because the most interesting thing begins next! In the following articles, I will tell you at home, without resorting to the help of masters, and what to do ,.

By the way, do not confuse the essential digital television (which just spreads through the air) with cable digital television (which your provider over the cable transfers). This is a site about the essential TV, although about cable too, but it is a completely different story.